Answer:0.061
Explanation:
Given

Temperature of soup 
heat capacity of soup 
Here Temperature of soup is constantly decreasing
suppose T is the temperature of soup at any instant
efficiency is given by



integrating From
to 


![W=c_v\left [ T-T_C\ln T\right ]_{T_H}^{T_C}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3Dc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20T-T_C%5Cln%20T%5Cright%20%5D_%7BT_H%7D%5E%7BT_C%7D)
![W=c_v\left [ \left ( T_C-T_H\right )-T_C\left ( \ln \frac{T_C}{T_H}\right )\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3Dc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%28%20T_C-T_H%5Cright%20%29-T_C%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7BT_C%7D%7BT_H%7D%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%5D)
Now heat lost by soup is given by

Fraction of the total heat that is lost by the soup can be turned is given by

![=\frac{c_v\left [ \left ( T_C-T_H\right )-T_C\left ( \ln \frac{T_C}{T_H}\right )\right ]}{c_v(T_C-T_H)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7Bc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%28%20T_C-T_H%5Cright%20%29-T_C%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7BT_C%7D%7BT_H%7D%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%5D%7D%7Bc_v%28T_C-T_H%29%7D)




Answer:
If the distance is doubled, the force of gravity between the two bodies is one-fourth as strong as before
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two bodies depends on the mass and distance. But we will focus on distance since that's what the question asks
Therefore, the force of gravity decreases as distance between the bodies increases.
You're talking about a grain of sand or a stone or a rock that's drifting in space, and then the Earth happens to get in the way, so the stone falls down to Earth, and it makes a bright streak of light while it's falling through the atmosphere and burning up from the friction.
-- While it's drifting in space, it's a <em>meteoroid</em>.
-- While it's falling through the atmosphere burning up and making a bright streak of light, it's a <em>meteor</em>.
-- If it doesn't completely burn up and there's some of it left to fall on the ground, then the leftover piece on the ground is a <em>meteorite</em>.
Answer:
period
Explanation:
A wave takes 0.5 seconds to complete one cycle. It is called the time period of the wave. It is the time taken by the wave to complete one cycle.
The relation between the time period and the frequency is given by :
T = 1/f
Where
f is frequency of the wave
Hence, the correct option is (a) "period".