Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.
For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.
Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.
For example,
will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.
Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.
For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.
Answer:
Hydrogen (H₂) gas at the cathode and Bromine (Br₂) gas at the anode
Explanation:
Bromine gas is evolved at anode.Since bromide ion is negatively charged it will go to anode to be oxidized and lose electrons.
while, Hydrogen gas is evolved at cathode .Since hydrogen ion is positively charged it will go to cathode reduced and gain electrons.
An atom that gains electrons and becomes negatively charged is known as an <u>anion</u><u>.</u>
Hope it helps!
The answer is 2 pairs. The carbon atom has 4 electrons and oxygen atom has 6 electrons. The purpose of shared electron is to get 8 electrons at the outer layer. So the carbon atom needs to share 4 electrons which is 2 pairs with oxygen to be stable.
Answer:
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.9 ml (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Total solution = 75 ml
Volume of AgNO₃ = 6.5%
Find:
Volume of AgNO₃
Computation:
Volume of AgNO₃ = Total solution x Volume of AgNO₃
Volume of AgNO₃ = 75 x 6.5%
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.875
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.9 ml (Approx)