Answer:
The incentives of a supplier are the opposite of the incentives of a demander because it is a relationship whose nature makes supply and demand inversely proportional to each other: the higher the supply, the lower the demand for each product and the lower its price; While the lower the supply, the greater the demand for each product and the higher its price. Thus, in many cases, suppliers seek to restrict supply to maximize profits, while demanders seek to lower prices through a greater quantity of goods offered.
Answer:
Profit Maximising Quantity = 775
Explanation:
Price P = 35 - 0.02Q
Total Revenue TR = Price x Quantity = P X Q
= (35 - 0.02Q)(Q) = 35Q - 0.02Q^2
Total Cost TC = 8000 + 4Q
Profit = TR - TC
[35Q - 0.02Q^2] - [8000+4Q] = 35Q - 0.02Q^2 - 8000 - 4Q
Profit Function = - 0.02Q^2 + 31Q - 8000
To find out profit maximising Quantity , we will differentiate Profit Function with respect to Q & equate it to 0.
dTR/ dQ = -0.04Q + 31 = 0
Q = 31/0.04 = 775
To verify whether 775 is profit maximising Q, we will do second derivative & check that it is negative.
d^2TR/ dQ^2 = -0.04 i.e < 0 (negative)
So 775 is profit maximising quantity
Answer:
B. A partnership may use federal income tax rules to account for transactions in their journals and ledger accounts.
Explanation:
There is a lot of difference in accounting of normal partnership firms and that of non profit organisations.
Simply a partnership firm cannot be formed as a non profit entity.
A partnership can use any federal laws in compliance and do accounting entries in accordance with them.
The partnership equity section only contains partner's capital account as there are no retained earnings section.
Partnership's do not pay dividend, and if it does it is not limited to money.
Answer:
The answer is B. Overstate net income by $38,000.
Explanation:
Accrued expense is an expense that has been enjoyed or incurred but has been paid for. Examples of an accrued expense are unpaid wages/salary, unpaid electricity bill etc.
Usually, the adjusting entry for accrued expense is to debit the expense and debit increases expense while credit decreases it. Since there is no adjusting entry, that means no expense is being recognized on the income statement for this transaction. Hence, the net income increases (overstated). because ordinarily expense reduces net income.
