Answer:
It is 3 m/s² downward.
Explanation:
The mass of an object, m = 30 kg
Upward force, F = 200 N
Downward force, F' = -300 N
We need to find the magnitude and direction of its acceleration.
Net force = F+F'
= 200+(-300)
= -100 N
We know that,
Force, F = ma, a is acceleration of the object

Hence, the acceleration is -3 m/s² and it is acting in the downward direction.
Answer:
Weight required = 194.51 N
Explanation:
The elongation is given by

Length , L= 1.6 m
Diameter, d = 1.1 mm
Area

Change in length, ΔL = 2.8 mm = 0.0028 m
Young's modulus of copper, E = 117 GPa = 117 x 10⁹ Pa
Substituting,

Weight required = 194.51 N
1) The longitudinal waves move in parallel direction to the source of vibration. The transverse waves move in perpendicular direction to the source of vibration . They are similar in the sense that energy is transferred in the form of waves.
2) Reflection occurs when waves bounce from a surface back toward the source. Refraction is when waves are deflected when the waves go through a substance.
3) The Law of Conservation of Energy
states that energy can neither be created
nor destroyed, it can only be transferred or
changed from one form to another.
By using the formula density(p)= mass(kg)/volume(m^3) and gravitational acceleration (g)
Mass=2.5N/9.8m/s^2=0.26kg
Volume=0.1x 0.03^2 x3.142=0.009m^3
Density=28.89kg/m^-3
The final volume of the gas is 0.75L