I don't like the wording of any of the choices on the list.
SONAR generates a short pulse of sound, like a 'peep' or a 'ping',
focused in one direction. If there's a solid object in that direction,
then some of the sound that hits it gets reflected back, toward the
source. The source listens to hear if any of the sound that it sent
out returns to it. If it hears its own 'ping' come back, it measures
the time it took for the sound to go out and come back. That tells
the SONAR equipment that there IS a solid object in that direction,
and also HOW FAR away it is.
RADAR works exactly the same way, except RADAR uses radio waves.
Answer:
a) 25.5°(south of east)
b) 119 s
c) 238 m
Explanation:
solution:
we have river speed
=2 m/s
velocity of motorboat relative to water is
=4.2 m/s
so speed will be:
a)
=
+
solving graphically

=4.7 m/s
Ф=
=25.5°(south of east)
b) time to cross the river: t=
=
=119 s
c) d=
=(2)(119)=238 m
note :
pic is attached
Answer:
Remains same
Explanation:
= Time period of oscillation
= mass
= spring constant
Time period of oscillation is given as

we know that as we move from earth to moon, the value of spring constant "k" and mass "m" remains unchanged because they do not depend on the acceleration due to gravity.
Time period depends on spring constant inversely and directly on the mass.
hence the time period remains the same.
The time taken by the ballast bag to reach the ground is 2.18 s
The ballast bag at rest with respect to the balloon has the upward velocity (u) of 4.6 m/s , which is the velocity of the balloon. When it is dropped from the balloon, its motion is similar to an object thrown upwards with an initial velocity <em>u </em>and it falls under the acceleration due to gravity<em> g.</em>
Taking the upward direction as positive and the downward direction as negative, the following equation of motion may be used.

The bag makes a net displacement <em>s</em> of 13.4 m downwards, hence

Its initial velocity is

The acceleration due to gravity acts downwards and hence it is negative.

Use the values in the equation of motion and write an equation for t.

Solving the equation for t and taking only the positive value for t,
t=2.18 s
HEYA!!!
The Standard Unit of magnetic field is TESLA.
Hope it helps you.
:)