Answer:
Price ceiling creates black markets
Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price of a good or service. Price ceiling is binding if it is set below equilibrium price.
When a binding price floor is established, producers would earn less profits and as a result they would stop selling their products in the free markets. This would lead to scarcity and a result a black market can emerge. Goods would be sold at a higher price in the black markets than it would in the free markets.
So, black markets can arise as a result of price ceiling and the need of producers to earn higher profits
b. During the war, when there was a rationing of meat. Farmers declared less animal births to authorities and sold the undeclared livestock in the black market.
Also, in less developed countries e.g. Nigeria, when there is scarcity of fuel. Black markets arise where fuel are sold for higher prices
Explanation:
A is false, some states don't have a flat tax.
Answer:
A) price will increase and quantity increase.
Explanation:
An increase in demand means more customers are willing and can afford to buy a product. Holding the other factors constant, an increase in demand results in many potential buyers chasing very few goods. The competition for the few goods leads to an increase in their prices. The equilibrium point moves up the graph to a new higher position as a result of an increase in demand.
As per the law of supply, quantity supplied increases as prices rise. Profit motives drive all business establishments. As prices increase due to increased demand, suppliers will be motivated to supply more to take advantage of high prices.
Answer:
D) $130,000
Explanation:
We can compute this by calculating the total dividends payable to preferred stock holders each year.
Dividends payable = 10,000 * 90 * 0.10 = $90,000
Since the shares are cumulative, the total preferred dividend payable at the end of third year is = $90,000 * 3 = $270,000
So common share in dividend = Total paid - Preferred dividend cumulative
Common Dividend share = 400,000 - 270,000 = $130,000
Hope that helps.
Answer:
a. Monitor
Explanation:
Monitor is one of the concept of integrated marketing where marketers have the knowledge of what consumer opinion are about the products or services in the market place and then react.
Monitoring is a continuous process. It will assist to know how well people like or dislike a product which will help in future promotional activities.
In monitoring, performance are checked, and actions taken to correctively ensure that the objective of the business is achieved.