Answer:
e. horizontal transfer of genes from a marine bacterium
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer is the transfer of genetic material from one independent mature bacterium to another and creates new gene combinations in the recipient bacterium. It mostly occurs between the bacterial of different species and is responsible for the spread of new genetic traits such as antibiotic resistance, digestion of specific substances, virulence, etc.
Transfer of genetic material from the donor to host bacteria can occur in three ways: transformation, transduction, and conjugation. According to the given information, marine Bacteroidetes have enzymes required to digest porphyran and agarose. <em>B. plebeius</em> might have acquired the genes for these enzymes from marine Bacteroidetes by horizontal gene transfer. This resulted in its ability to digest the marine seaweed while its close relative species cannot do so.
<h2>Answer </h2>
Neutral Variation
<u>Explanation</u>
Point mutations in noncoding regions of DNA result in neutral variation. The alleles which neither considerably sum to nor exceedingly lower from body consistency. It is the accumulation of such alleles located within a community that can be explained as expressing neutral variation. Neutral Variation implies in various alleles that are existing at an assigned genetic locus because those alleles are not distinct by natural selection.
Biological structures like DNA, proteins and cells all depend on molecules. ... Neurotransmitters like epinephrine are pretty simple molecules, but without them our nervous system couldn't work. Oxygen, containing just two oxygen atoms, is a very simple molecule, and it is certainly essential to living things.
Answer:
I agree it would be A) IT is a reactant in a chemical reaction
Explanation:
a catalyst is a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen in a different way than it would happen without that catalyst