Answer:
Using the information provided in the question, the percentage by mass of ethanol in the blood is 0.1949%.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction can be written as:
3CH3CH2OH + 2K2Cr2O7+ 16H+ >>>> 3CH3COOH + 4Cr3+ + 4K+ + 11H2O. This will be used to solve the problem.
The no of moles of K2Cr2O7 used = concentration X volume in dm cube.
= 0.05 X 22.6/1000 = 1.13/1000 = 0.00113 moles of K2Cr2O7 was used.
From the balanced equation above, 3 moles of ethanol will react with 2 moles of K2Cr2O7.
Therefore, 0.00113 X 3/2 moles of ethanol would have been in the blood of the subject = 0.001695 moles of ethanol.
Remember that no of moles = mass/molar mass. Then mass = moles X molar mass.
The molar mass of ethanol is 46g/mole.
Then mass = 0.001695 X 46 = 0.07797gram of Ethanol was in the blood.
Percentage by mass in blood is: 0.07797/40 X 100 = 0.1949%
Answer:
Since the equation for amount remaining is (1/2)^n, where n stand for the number of half lives, after 2.3 half lives the equation is (1/2)^2.3. This makes the answer about 1/4.92, which converts to about 20% of the original amount.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wire.
Explanation:
The wire has movable electrons, which moves the charge and the electricity around.
Battery provides the electricity by electrical potential energy, not transport it.
The switch toggles between an open circuit and a closed one, where only the closed one has a full loop of wire to transport electricity.
And the light bulb uses electricity.
Hope this helped!
Answer: Correct options are as follows.
- salt is not chemically bonded to water.
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties.
Explanation:
When salt is dissolved in water then it means that it is a physical change as salt has completely dissociated into ions but they are not chemically combined to the water molecules.
As a result, both salt and water will retain their chemical properties.
For example, NaCl when dissolved in water will dissociate as follows.
Only the particles of salt have evenly distributed in water.
And, when a components of a salt chemically combine with another substance then it will form a new compound.
Therefore, we can conclude that salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore:
- salt is not chemically bonded to water.
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties.
