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s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
8

An 80.0-gram sample of a gas was heated from 25 °C to 225 °C. During this process, 346 J of work was done by the system and its

internal energy increased by 7585 J. What is the specific heat of the gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
german3 years ago
5 0
Hello!

First you need to calculate q 
<span>delta U is change in internal energy </span>

<span>delta U = q + w </span>
<span>q is heat and w work done </span>
<span>here work was done by the system means energy leaving the system so w is negative </span>

<span>delta U = q + w </span>

<span>q = delta U - w = 6865 J - (-346 J) = 7211 J = 7.211 KJ </span>

<span>q = m x c x delta T </span>

<span>7211 J = 80.0 g x c x (225-25) °C </span>

<span>c = 0.451 J /g °C
</span>
Hope this Helps! Have A Wonderful Day! :)
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A chemical reaction occurring in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston produces 0.601 mol of a gaseous product. If the cyli
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Answer:

4.33 L

Explanation:

Assuming ideal behaviour and that all 0.300 moles of gas reacted, we can solve this problem using Avogadro's law, which states that at constant temperature and pressure:

  • V₁n₂ = V₂n₁

Where in this case:

  • V₁ = 2.16 L
  • n₂ = 0.601 mol
  • V₂ = ?
  • n₁ = 0.300 mol

We <u>input the given data</u>:

  • 2.16 L * 0.601 mol = V₂ * 0.300 mol

And <u>solve for V₂</u>:

  • V₂ = 4.33 L
3 0
2 years ago
A buffer is a solution that is a mixture of either a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. Whe
leva [86]

Answer:

a. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution.

b. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base.

e. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution.

Explanation:

<em>Which of the statements correctly describe the properties of a buffer?</em>

a. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution. TRUE. The conjugate base neutralizes the excess of hydrogen protons.

b. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. TRUE.

c. An acidic buffer solution is a mixture of a weak base and its conjugate acid. FALSE. This is a basic buffer solution.

d. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will accept hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution. FALSE. The weak acid will react with the hydroxyl ions from the added base.

e. The weak acid of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong base is added to the solution. TRUE. These hydrogen protons will form water.

f. The conjugate base of an acidic buffer will donate hydrogen protons when a strong acid is added to the solution. FALSE. It will accept hydrogen protons.

7 0
3 years ago
Why is it important to have the correct bond angles of the different atoms and the shape of the molecule? (20 points NEED ANSWER
hjlf

It is important to have the correct bond angles of the different atoms and the shape of the molecule due to following reasons;

                  Among other properties the polarity of compounds mainly depend upon the shape and bond angles of that particular compound. For example, considering the molecule of water, we already know that it is a polar molecule with partially positive hydrogen atoms and partially negative oxygen atoms and acts as universal solvent. The bond angle in water is about 104.5° with a Bent geometry. Unlike carbon dioxide (CO₂) which has Linear structure with bond angle 180° and is non-polar in nature therefore, the bent geometry in water is responsible for the polarity.

                  Other properties which can also be predicted by predicting the bond angles along with molecular geometries are;

                                      i) Magnetism

                                      ii) Phase of matter

                                       iii) Color

                                      iv) Reactivity

                                       v) Biological activities <em>e.t.c</em>

                     

5 0
3 years ago
I need help solving this!
zmey [24]

Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{146.6 g}{16.04 g/mol}\\= 9.14 mol

The given reaction equation is as follows.

C + 2H_{2} \rightarrow CH_{4}

This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.

Moles of H_{2} = \frac{9.14}{2}\\= 4.57 mol

Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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