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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
12

A typical acoustic guitar has a range of three octaves. When the guitar is tuned to "concert pitch," the range of frequencies fo

r those three octaves is between 82.4 Hertz and 659.2 Hertz inclusive. The compound inequality that represents the range of frequencies for a guitar tuned to "concert pitch" using the variable f is
Mathematics
1 answer:
AfilCa [17]3 years ago
6 0
Given a variable, x, the compound ineaquality representing the range from a to b inclusive of the variable is given by

a\leqx\leqb
where a is the least value and b is the greatest value.

Thus, given a variable f, representing the frequencies for the three octaves of a <span>typical acoustic guitar.
</span>
Where the range of the frequencies is between 82.4 Hertz and 659.2 Hertz inclusive.

The complex inequality, representing <span>the range of frequencies for a guitar tuned to "concert pitch"</span> is given by

82.4\leq f\leq659.2
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In a survey, the planning value for the population proportion is p* = 0.35. How large a sample should be taken to provide a 95%
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

n=\frac{0.35(1-0.35)}{(\frac{0.05}{1.96})^2}=349.59  

And rounded up we have that n=350  

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

p represent the real population proportion of interest

\aht p represent the estimated proportion for the sample

n is the sample size required (variable of interest)

z represent the critical value for the margin of error

Solution to the problem

The population proportion have the following distribution  

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}})  

In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 95% of confidence, our significance level would be given by \alpha=1-0.95=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025. And the critical value would be given by:  

z_{\alpha/2}=-1.96, z_{1-\alpha/2}=1.96  

The margin of error for the proportion interval is given by this formula:  

ME=z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}} (a)  

And on this case we have that ME =\pm 0.05 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:  

n=\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{(\frac{ME}{z})^2} (b)

And replacing into equation (b) the values from part a we got:  

n=\frac{0.35(1-0.35)}{(\frac{0.05}{1.96})^2}=349.59  

And rounded up we have that n=350  

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

y=1/2x

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at the graph, all you need is the first point.

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Strain-displacement relationship) Consider a unit cube of a solid occupying the region 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, 0 ≤ z ≤ 1 After loa
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

please see answers are as in the explanation.

Step-by-step explanation:

As from the data of complete question,

0\leq x\leq 1\\0\leq y\leq 1\\0\leq z\leq 1\\u= \alpha x\\v=\beta y\\w=0

The question also has 3 parts given as

<em>Part a: Sketch the deformed shape for α=0.03, β=-0.01 .</em>

Solution

As w is 0 so the deflection is only in the x and y plane and thus can be sketched in xy plane.

the new points are calculated as follows

Point A(x=0,y=0)

Point A'(x+<em>α</em><em>x,y+</em><em>β</em><em>y) </em>

Point A'(0+<em>(0.03)</em><em>(0),0+</em><em>(-0.01)</em><em>(0))</em>

Point A'(0<em>,0)</em>

Point B(x=1,y=0)

Point B'(x+<em>α</em><em>x,y+</em><em>β</em><em>y) </em>

Point B'(1+<em>(0.03)</em><em>(1),0+</em><em>(-0.01)</em><em>(0))</em>

Point <em>B</em>'(1.03<em>,0)</em>

Point C(x=1,y=1)

Point C'(x+<em>α</em><em>x,y+</em><em>β</em><em>y) </em>

Point C'(1+<em>(0.03)</em><em>(1),1+</em><em>(-0.01)</em><em>(1))</em>

Point <em>C</em>'(1.03<em>,0.99)</em>

Point D(x=0,y=1)

Point D'(x+<em>α</em><em>x,y+</em><em>β</em><em>y) </em>

Point D'(0+<em>(0.03)</em><em>(0),1+</em><em>(-0.01)</em><em>(1))</em>

Point <em>D</em>'(0<em>,0.99)</em>

So the new points are A'(0,0), B'(1.03,0), C'(1.03,0.99) and D'(0,0.99)

The plot is attached with the solution.

<em>Part b: Calculate the six strain components.</em>

Solution

Normal Strain Components

                             \epsilon_{xx}=\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial (\alpha x)}{\partial x}=\alpha =0.03\\\epsilon_{yy}=\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial ( \beta y)}{\partial y}=\beta =-0.01\\\epsilon_{zz}=\frac{\partial w}{\partial z}=\frac{\partial (0)}{\partial z}=0\\

Shear Strain Components

                             \gamma_{xy}=\gamma_{yx}=\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}+\frac{\partial v}{\partial x}=0\\\gamma_{xz}=\gamma_{zx}=\frac{\partial u}{\partial z}+\frac{\partial w}{\partial x}=0\\\gamma_{yz}=\gamma_{zy}=\frac{\partial w}{\partial y}+\frac{\partial v}{\partial z}=0

Part c: <em>Find the volume change</em>

<em></em>\Delta V=(1.03 \times 0.99 \times 1)-(1 \times 1 \times 1)\\\Delta V=(1.0197)-(1)\\\Delta V=0.0197\\<em></em>

<em>Also the change in volume is 0.0197</em>

For the unit cube, the change in terms of strains is given as

             \Delta V={V_0}[(1+\epsilon_{xx})]\times[(1+\epsilon_{yy})]\times [(1+\epsilon_{zz})]-[1 \times 1 \times 1]\\\Delta V={V_0}[1+\epsilon_{xx}+\epsilon_{yy}+\epsilon_{zz}+\epsilon_{xx}\epsilon_{yy}+\epsilon_{xx}\epsilon_{zz}+\epsilon_{yy}\epsilon_{zz}+\epsilon_{xx}\epsilon_{yy}\epsilon_{zz}-1]\\\Delta V={V_0}[\epsilon_{xx}+\epsilon_{yy}+\epsilon_{zz}]\\

As the strain values are small second and higher order values are ignored so

                                      \Delta V\approx {V_0}[\epsilon_{xx}+\epsilon_{yy}+\epsilon_{zz}]\\ \Delta V\approx [\epsilon_{xx}+\epsilon_{yy}+\epsilon_{zz}]\\

As the initial volume of cube is unitary so this result can be proved.

5 0
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8. A salesman bought a computer from a manufacturer. The salesman the sold the computer
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

117,000

Step-by-step explanation:

156000÷100x25

=39000

Then

156000-39000

=$117,000

8 0
3 years ago
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