Answer / explanation:
How does concentration affect boiling point of a solvent?
The amount by which the boiling point is raised is directly dependent on the concentration of the solute.
The higher the concentration of a solute, the more it is said to be difficult for the solvent molecules to escape into the gas phase.
However, when a non volatile amount of substance is dissolved in a given solvent, the boiling point of the given solvent increases.
The higher the concentration, the more higher the boiling point of a solvent.
It requires a higher temperature for enough solvent molecules to escape , this the boiling point is raised elevatedly
I'm guessing you mean O2 gas? This is an elemental compound. It can't be a mixture because it is composed of only 1 element. Hope I helped!
Answer:
The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.
Explanation:
Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.
With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.
The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.
The compound
will have a triple bond.
Explanation:
A compound which consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms is known as a hydrocarbon.
Alkanes, alkenes and alkynes are all hydrocarbons.
- General chemical formula of an alkane is
. In an alkane molecule, all the atoms will be bonded through single bonds.
For example,
is propane.
- General chemical formula of an alkene is
. An alkene molecule will have atleast one double bond between two carbon atoms.
For example,
is ethene.
- General chemical formula of an alkyne is
. An alkyne will have atleast one triple bond between two carbon atoms.
For example,
is propyne.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options
will have a triple bond.