The activity of the sample when it was shipped from the manufacturer is 4.54 mCi
<h3>How to determine the number of half-lives that has elapsed </h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Time (t) = 48 hours
- Half-life (t½) = 14.28 days = 14.28 × 24 = 342.72 hours
- Number of half-lives (n) =?
n = t / t½
n = 48 / 342.72
n = 0.14
<h3>How to determine the activity of the sample during shipping </h3>
- Number of half-lives (n) = 0.14
- Original activity (N₀) = 5.0 mCi
- Activity remaining (N) =?
N = N₀ / 2ⁿ
N = 5 / 2^0.14
N = 4.54 mCi
Thus, the activity of the sample during shipping is 4.54 mCi
Learn more about half life:
brainly.com/question/2674699
Answer:
ρ = 1.08 g/cm³
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of the substance (m): 21.112 g
Volume of the substance (V): 19.5 cm³
Step 2: Calculate the density of the substance
The density (ρ) of a substance is equal to its mass divided by its volume.
ρ = m / V
ρ = 21.112 g / 19.5 cm³
ρ = 1.08 g/cm³
The density of the substance is 1.08 g/cm³.
Chloride ions Cl –(aq) (from the dissolved sodium chloride) are discharged at the positive electrode as chlorine gas, Cl 2(g) sodium ions Na +(aq) (from the dissolved sodium chloride) and hydroxide ions OH –(aq) (from the water) stay behind - they form sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH(aq)
Answer:Chemical reactions often involve changes in energy due to the breaking and formation of bonds. Reactions in which energy is released are exothermic reactions, while those that take in heat energy are endothermic. exothermicA description of a chemical reaction that releases heat energy to its surroundings.