Answer:
Cyber security can be used for good but nevertheless some people will find ways to do bad things. Basically the negative impacts of cyber security is the opposite to the good type of cyber security they take advantage of it and exploit computer system to do what they want. An example to this is planting a malware on the victim's computer or using a DDOS attack on a WiFi router the possibility are endless.
Answer:
b. TRUE
Explanation:
Whenever they are passed as parameters to a function, the IO classes istream and ostream must be passed using a pass-by-reference parameter passing scheme.
This is because , assuming a pass by value semantics would require us to copy the value of the istream or ostream object which would be meaningless. In fact these objects don't even have a copy constructor at all. So such objects are always passed by reference.
Here’s the answer! Found on Socratic.
There are 7 layers in the osi reference model.