The answer to your question is B- introduction of non-native animal species
Answer:
Genetic engineering has been applied in numerous fields including research, medicine, industrial biotechnology and agriculture. In research GMOs are used to study gene function and expression through loss of function, gain of function, tracking and expression experiments.
Explanation:
The correct option is this: TWO DRAGONFLY SPECIES REGULARLY MATE BUT THEIR GAMETES ARE INCOMPATIBLE.
In biology, there are different types of reproductive barriers, one of these is prezygotic barrier. A prezygotic barrier is a kind of mechanism that prevent reproduction from occurring by blocking fertilization. In this case, the concerned species will be mating together, but their gametes will not be compatible and thus, zygote will not be formed.
A postzygotic barrier on the other hand is said to occur when the reproduction process is blocked after the formation of zygote or after fertilization has taken place. A good example of this is an hybrid mule that is sterile and can not reproduce.
Answer:
Some tadpoles develop a chronic ilnness called yuraspasticitis causing decreased growth rates.
Explanation:
Yuraspasticitis is a common issue in the tadpole population of high tadpole density ponds. It is caused by a bacterial penetration of the urass gland.