In Eukaryotes, the DNA replication can start at several sites or places in the DNA molecule or DNA strand. The only important factor for DNA replication to start is that it starts at replication fork.
The replication of DNA is semi-conservative in nature because each strand acts as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand of the double helix.
The new DNA is made with the help of the enzyme DNA polymerase which requires a primer for starting the DNA synthesis.
Replication occurs only at specific regions of DNA known as origin of replication and these are short sequences of nucleotides which are recognized by the enzyme for the replication.
The special enzymes or proteins recognize the specific sites and then binds to them. After binding, the DNA is opened up forming the replication forks which are two Y- shaped structures.
Answer:
A. Respiration
Explanation:
The process in which oxygen atoms are made available to the cell of animals is called cell respiration. In cell respiration the food molecules undergo process which is called food oxidization, that make it available to be absorbed by the animal cell.
Answer:
When the virus infects a cell, the RNA genome enters the cell and programs it to make new virus particles. These virus particles are released from the cell and go on to infect new cells. In humans, poliovirus is ingested, and replicates in cells of the gastrointestinal tract.Poliovirus, the prototypical picornavirus and causative agent of poliomyelitis, is a nonenveloped virus with a single-stranded RNA genome of positive polarity. The virion consists of an icosahedral protein shell, composed of four capsid proteins (VP1, VP2, VP3, and VP4), which encapsidates the RNA genome (1).RNA viruses generally have very high mutation rates compared to DNA viruses, because viral RNA polymerases lack the proofreading ability of DNA polymerases. The genetic diversity of RNA viruses is one reason why it is difficult to make effective vaccines against them.
Answer:b
Explanation:I believe it’s b I looked it up on google
