A. a six carbon molecule of glucose is converted to 2 sets of pyruvates, or pyruvaic acids. Glycolysis - "glyco"- sugar "lysis"-breaking down. So glycolysis means splitting of glucose.
Answer:
the answer for 11 is Throughout the food chain, bioaccumulation - the process by which contaminants such as mercury, arsenic, PCBs, etc. concentrate and magnify as it moves up the chain - is a threat to all species. ... The bottom line: bioaccumulation affects the entire world ecosystem from oceans to humans.
Answer:
They are caused by mutation of the X chromosome.
Explanation:
- In an XY-chromosomal system of sex determination, Both X and Y- chromosomes are Sex chromosome.
- Genes on sex chromosome are called sex linked genes.
- Sex linked genes are referred to as X-linked while Y-linked genes are the ones located only on the Y-chromosome.
- The genes located in on Y chromosome are holandric.
- Human females are homozygous for X chromosome while Human males are hemizygous i.e. they have only one X-chromosome and another Y chromosome.
- Disorders caused due to the mutation in the X chromosome are called X- linked disorders. Some examples are Hemophilia, Fragile X-syndrome etc.
- Sex lionked disorders can be X-linked Dominant disorder or X- linked Recessive disorder.
- The Dominant disorders are present in every generation, and affected males come from affected mothers. Daughters of affected fathers are always affected but sons of such father are not affected.
- The recessive disorders are more common in Males and these males come from affected mothers or carrier mothers. The affected females come from affected father and an affected or carrier mother.
<span>Himalayan type mountains where continents collied. That is what is happening in the collision of Indian subcontinent and Asia. And volcanic island arcs when oceanic plates collide. </span>
