Answer:
dL/dt = - 2,019 m/h
Step-by-step explanation:
L² = x² + y² (1) Where x, and y are the legs of the right triangle and L the hypotenuse
If the base of the triangle, let´s call x is increasing at the rate of 2 m/h
then dx/dt = 2 m/h. And the height is decreasing at the rate of 3 m/h or dy/dt = - 3 m/h
If we take differentials on both sides of the equation (1)
2*L*dL/dt = 2*x*dx/dt + 2*y*dy/dt
L*dL/dt = x*dx/dt + y*dy/dt (2)
When the base is 9 and the height is 22 according to equation (1) the hypotenuse is:
L = √ (9)² + (22)² ⇒ L = √565 ⇒ L = 23,77
Therefore we got all the information to get dL/dt .
L*dL/dt = x*dx/dt + y*dy/dt
23,77 * dL/dt = 9*2 + 22* ( - 3)
dL/dt = ( 18 - 66 ) / 23,77
dL/dt = - 2,019 m/h