I believe it's lactic acid and energy.
Answer:
1. 10% 2. 90% 3. 80% 2. Yes 3. Into 3. Swell 6. Hypotonic
Explanation:
1. Given the image, it shows there is 10% glucose outside the cell.
2. Because there is 10% glucose outside the cell, you can automatically conclude that there is 90% of water outside. (You want it to equal to 100%. So, 10 + 90 = 100)
3. Given 20% glucose inside the cell based on the image, you can conclude that there is 80% water inside the cell.
2. Yes, osmosis will occur. Osmosis is the movement of water from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. In this case, there is more water <em>outside </em>the cell than in. So, yes, osmosis will occur.
3. The water will move into the cell (There's less water inside, and more outside, so of course, the water will move in).
3. The cell will swell, since water is getting moved in.
6. This is a hypotonic solution. Definition of a hypotonic solution: The concentration of solutes outside the cell is less than that of water. Hypotonic solutions always <em>swell, </em>as water moves into it.
Hopes this helps!^^ I tried the best I could at explaining.
Answer:
D. 4E-BP1 binding to elF4E prevents loading of the mRNA onto the ribosome.
Explanation
In eukaryotic organisms, the eIF4E translation initiation factor functions by directing the ribosomes to the 5'-terminal cap structure of the messenger RNA (mRNA) in order to start the translation. Moreover, phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification of specific amino acids on proteins that play diverse cellular functions by altering protein stability, location, and/or enzymatic activity. It has been shown that elF4E phosphorylation is increased in response to cellular stimuli that induce translation in the ribosomes (e.g., growth factors, hormones, etc). The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E)-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) is a repressor of mRNA translation which is phosphorylated and inactivated by growth factors and hormones, thereby inhibiting 4E-BP1 binding to elF4E and consequently activating translation.
