Answer:
The correct answer is option B, that is, promoter, operator, gene.
Explanation:
In a prokaryote, just in front of the operator, the promoter is located, and just in front of the structural genes, the operator is located. All these in combination give rise to an operon.
Any gene, which codes for an enzyme or a structural protein is termed as a structural gene, in the lac operon, a structural gene codes for three distinct kinds of enzymes. A short sequence of DNA is situated just in front of the structural gene, which is known as the operator. An operator functions as a switch for transcription, that is, it monitors whether the process of transcription will take place or not.
Just in front of an operator, a sequence of a promoter is present, and for the transcription and translation of all the structural genes, the RNA polymerase needs to combine first with the promoter. In case, if no transcription is to take place, then the operator allows the repressor to bind with it and prevent the attachment of RNA polymerase with the promoter. Hence, the correct sequence of a prokaryotic operon is a promoter, operator, and gene.
The statement that is correct regarding the troposphere and the stratosphere is The ozone layer is in the stratosphere. The third one is true. The ozone layer acts as a protection layer that prevents UV light.
<h3>What are the layers of the atmosphere?</h3>
The atmosphere is divided into many layers, with the troposphere close to the earth and the thermosphere toward the sun, as shown in the diagram. in between two layers, such as the tropopause, which is present between the troposphere and the stratosphere. In the stratosphere, the ozone layer is present, which prevents the sun's UV rays from falling on the earth, and the troposphere is the region where the clouds are formed.
Hence, the correct answer is the third option, which is "The ozone layer is in the stratosphere."
Learn more about the atmosphere here.
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Answer:
d . different population of the same species physically separated from each other forming new species.
Answer:
incomplete dominance
Explanation:
incomplete dominance is when two different colored traits mix to create a color that is a mix