Answer:
U = 1000 J
Explanation:
By the conservation of energy, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy when the ball falls from a height.

U = Energy (in Joules)
m = mass (in kg)
v = velocity in (m/s)
g = acceleration due to gravity (in m/s^2)
h = height (in m)
Let's use
as we have the values given.


Answer:

Explanation:



r = Distance between the charges



k = Coulomb constant = 
Net force is given by

The force on the particle
is
.
Answer:
Heat Capacity = E / T.
- Find the difference in temperature for changes of multiple degrees.
- Add the appropriate units to your answer to give it meaning.
- Know that this equation works for cooling objects as well.
- Know that specific heat refers to the energy needed to raise one gram by one degree.
Answer:
Option D. Weight varies with location, but mass does not.
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important that we have a background knowledge of mass and weight.
A brief summary of the difference between mass and weight is given below:
1. Mass is the quantity of matter present in an object while weight is the gravitational pull on an object.
2. The SI unit of mass is kilogram Kg) while that of weight is Newton (N)
3. Mass is constant while weight varies by location.
4. Mass can measured using a chemical balance or beam balance while weight can be measured using a lever or spring balance.
With the above information, we can see that mass of an object is always but the weight varies by location.