Differentiation is part of calculus
differentiation basically allows you to find the gradient of tangent
Answer:
The correct answer is an event occurring one or fewer times in 100 times if the null hypothesis is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
For a statistically rare event, its probability is relatively small and the event is very unlikely to occur. Therefore, if an experimental sets equal to 0.01 which is statistically rare, then we can interpret this mathematically as:
p(event) = 0.01 = 1/100
where p(event) is the probability of the event.
In addition, statistically, null hypothesis signifies no major difference between the specified parameters, and any obvious difference that might occur as a result of experimental error. Thus, it can be concluded that the event is occurring one or fewer times in 100 times if the null hypothesis is true.
Answer:
1st option
1st graph has the centre on (-1,-2) and the distance of the circumference from the centre is 2
Answered by GAUTHMATH
You need to expand the brackets eg.
(w-9)8 basically means 8 x (w-9) = 8w-72
First simplify the square roots:

Then simplify the last two terms:

Since 61 is prime, you can't take a rational root out of it.