The change of the statue of liberty from copper to green is an example of a chemical change.
<h3>Physical and chemical change</h3>
A physical change does not involve the formation of new substances and the composition of the substance does not change. However, in a chemical change, a new substance is formed and the composition of the substance changes.
The statement that reflect a chemical change is;
- The Statue of Liberty’s metal tarnishes from copper to green.
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C) A chlorine atom can form ionic bonds by accepting an electron and covalent bonds by sharing electrons
Explanation:
The statement that best explains the behavior of chlorine is that its atom can form ionic bonds by accepting an electron and covalent bonds by sharing electrons.
- To form an ionic bond, two atoms combines together via electrostatic attraction between them.
- Ionic bonds are formed between metals and non-metals.
- The large electronegativity difference between the two specie is the driving factor.
- In forming NaCl compound, Na donates electron which is accepted by Chlorine.
- This leaves a positive charge on Na and a negative charge on chlorine and the ensuing electrostatic attraction forms an ionic bond.
To form the covalent bond, the chlorine shares their valence electrons between themselves. They have an equal affinity for these electrons and this leads to the formation of a non-polar covalent bond
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Answer:
10.80 g of H2
Explanation:
As per the equation, let us calculate the mole ratio. N2+3H2→2NH3. As per the equation one mole of nitrogen
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
From the basic concepts of acids and bases, we know that when a base accepts a hydrogen ion (H⁺), it forms a conjugate acid which can accept again the H⁺ ion:
B⁻ + H₂O ⇆ BH + OH⁻
The stronger the base, the weaker the conjugate base. Thus, as more strength has a base, lesser strength will have the conjugate base (it will not be able to accept again the H⁺ ion). For example, when water (H₂O) loses its H⁺ , it forms the conjugate base OH⁻. So, OH⁻ is the stronger base that can exist in an aqueous solution.
H₂O ⇆ H⁺ + OH⁻
In fact, strong bases are hydroxides, such as NaOH or KOH.
The heat of reaction is 1.8 KJ. A calorimeter is a device used in calorimetry, a procedure for calculating heat capacity and measuring the heat of chemical processes or other physical changes.
<h3>How to calculate calorimeter?</h3>
- A calorimeter is a device used in calorimetry, a procedure for calculating heat capacity and measuring the heat of chemical processes or other physical changes.
- Among the most popular kinds are differential scanning calorimeters, isothermal micro calorimeters, titration calorimeters, and accelerated rate calorimeters.
- Calorimeter, a tool for estimating a material's heat capacity and measuring the heat produced during a mechanical, electrical, or chemical reaction. bomb thermometer.
Volume of water = 67.9 mL
Since the density of water is 1.00 g/mL
Density = mass/volume
Mass of water = Density × volume
Mass of water = 1 g/mL × 67.9 mL
Mass of water = 67.9g or 0.0679 Kg
Temperature change = 6.5 oC
Specific heat capacity of water= 4.184 J/Kg
From;
H = mcθ
m = mass of water
c = heat capacity of water
θ = temperature rise
Substituting values;
H = 0.0679 Kg × 4.184 J/Kg × 6.5 oC
H = 1.8 KJ
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