In solids, the particles are tightly packed together. In liquids, the particles have more movement, while in gasses, they are spread out. Particles in chemistry can be atoms, ions or molecules. And remember, it is important to understand the particle nature of matter
The number of mole of oxygen gas, O₂ in the cylinder given the data is 0.5 mole
<h3>Description of mole </h3>
The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:
Mole = mass / molar mass
<h3>How to determine the mole of O₂</h3>
From the question given, the following data were obtained:
- Mass of O₂ = 16 g g
- Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol
- Mole of O₂ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of O₂ = 16 / 32
Mole of O₂ = 0.5 mole
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Dry and desert conditions
A chemist must prepare 0.200 L of 1.00 M aqueous silver nitrate working solution. He'll do this by pouring out 1.82 mol/L aqueous silver nitrate stock solution into a graduated cylinder and diluting it with distilled water. How many mL of the silver nitrate stock solution should the chemist pour out?
Answer: 0.110 L
Explanation:
According to the dilution law,
where,
= molarity of stock silver nitrate solution = 1.82 M
= volume of stock silver nitrate solution = ?
= molarity of diluted silver nitrate solution = 1.00 M
= volume of diluted silver nitrate solution = 0.200 L
Putting in the values we get:
Therefore, volume of silver nitrate stock solution required is 0.110 L