Answer:
1.03 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl
30.0 mL (0.0300 L) of 0.500 M HCl react.
0.0300 L × 0.500 mol/L = 0.0150 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of NaOH that react with 0.0150 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1. The moles of NaOH that react are 1/1 × 0.0150 mol = 0.0150 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molar concentration of NaOH
0.0150 moles of NaOH are in 14.5 mL (0.0145 L).
M = 0.0150 mol/0.0145 L = 1.03 M
The volume of a sample of ammonia gas : 5.152 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
0.23 moles of ammonia
Required
The volume of a sample
Solution
Assumed on STP
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.
So for 0.23 moles :
= 0.23 x 22.4 L
= 5.152 L
C,
takes dead things, makes them into other things
Because each element has an exactly defined line emission spectrum, scientists are able to identify them by the color of flame they produce.
