Answer:
D
Explanation:
This involves a dihybrid inheritance I.e. two genes are being passed on. During meiosis, specifically, the Prophase stage, homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) line side by side. According to the question, one chromosome contains A and B alleles and its homologue, received by the other parent carries a and b alleles. This means that the diploid individual has a genotype AaBb for that gene.
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles separate independently of one another into gametes. I.e. allele A and a separates into the gametes without affecting alleles B and b of the other gene.
Crossing-over, which is the exchange of chromosomal segment occurs between the two homologues. Hence, the exchange of chromosomal segments containing alleles in the individual will possibly produce four gametes with the genotypes: AB, Ab, aB, ab.
Answer: C. A brood chamber is made by bees, but comb foundations are built by humans.
Explanation:
The brood chamber is a natural part of the beehive where the bee workers made cells where these works lay eggs. Here, development of the larvae and pupae takes place. The cells of the brood chamber holds the pollen, nectar and honey which is used to feed to develop the larvae.
Comb foundations are the artificial creation made by humans is a place made from wax which forms the base of the honeycomb. It is used to give the support to the beehive.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
As evaporation leads to cooling from vasodilatation from the regulation of the hypothalamic set point for homeostatic body temprature.