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Katarina [22]
4 years ago
5

When multiplying numbers in scientific notation you blank the coefficients and substract the exponents?

Mathematics
1 answer:
34kurt4 years ago
8 0
For the sake of example, let's multiply the two numbers 2.3 \times 10^5 and 3.5 \times 10^7 together. Altogether, we have:

2.3\times10^5\times3.5\times10^7

Rearranging the expression, we can group the exponents and coefficients together:

2.3\times3.5\times10^5\times10^7

Multiplying each out, we notice that since 10^5 and 10^7 have the same base (10), multiplying them has the effect of adding their exponents, which leaves us with:

2.3\times3.5\times10^{5+7}=8.05\times10^{12}

The takeaway here is that multiplying two numbers in scientific notation together has the effect of multiplying its coefficients and <em>adding</em> its exponents.
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The velocities after 739 s of firing of each engine would be 6642.81 m/s in the x direction and 5306.02 in the y direction

Step-by-step explanation:

  1. For a constant acceleration: v_{f}=v_{0}+at, where  v_{f} is the final velocity in a direction after the acceleration is applied, v_{0} is the initial velocity in that direction  before the acceleration is applied, a is the acceleration applied in such direction, and t is the amount of time during where that acceleration was applied.
  2. <em>Then for the x direction</em> it is known that the initial velocity is v_{0x} = 5320 m/s, the acceleration (the applied by the engine) in x direction is a_{x} 1.79 m/s2 and, the time during the acceleration was applied (the time during the engines were fired) of the  is 739 s. Then: v_{fx}=v_{0x}+a_{x}t=5320\frac{m}{s} +1.79\frac{m}{s^{2} }*739s=6642.81\frac{m}{s}
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