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Mashutka [201]
2 years ago
8

Write a chemical equation for Ba(OH )2 (aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
5 0
Balanced chemical reaction: Ba(OH)₂(aq) → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq).
According <span>to the Arrhenius definition barium hydroxide is base.
According this theory a</span>cids are substances which produce hydrogen ions in water solution, bases are substances which produce hydroxide ions in solution. Acids and bases when react (neutralisation) produce salt and water.
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Question 1<br><br> Of the following which displays a positive energetic process?
TiliK225 [7]

We can describe a positive energetic process as any process which increases the internal energy of the system.

A positive energetic reaction or process is often referred to as being Endothermic. This means that the system which is performing the process absorbs energy. Some examples include:

  • Boiling an Egg
  • Roasting food over a fire (the food is the reference system)

etc

Therefore, we can confirm that a positive energetic process is one in which the system in question absorbs energy, thus increasing its internal energy.

<em>Since I could not locate the options online, I have provided a general explanation of the concept coupled with a few examples.</em>

<em />

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To learn more visit:

brainly.com/question/4345448?referrer=searchResults

5 0
2 years ago
Question 3) A 1.00 L buffer solution is 0.250 M in HF and 0.250 M in LiF. Calculate the pH of the solution after the addition of
Masja [62]

The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84

<u>Explanation:</u>

We have the chemical equation,

HF (aq)+NaOH(aq)->NaF(aq)+H2O

To find how many moles have been used in this

c= n/V=> n= c.V

nHF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles HF

Simillarly

nF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles F

nHF=0.375 moles - 0.250 moles=0.125 moles

nF=0.375 moles+0.250 moles=0.625 moles

[HF]=0.125 moles/1.5 L=0.0834 M

[F−]=0.625 moles/1.5 L=0.4167 M

To determine the problem using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation

pH=pKa+log ([conjugate base/[weak acid])

Find the value of Ka

pKa=−log(Ka)

pH=−log(Ka) +log([F−]/[HF]

pH= -log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(0.4167 M/0.0834 M)

pH=-log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(4.996)

pH= -4.54+0.698

pH=-(-3.84)

pH=3.84

The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84

5 0
3 years ago
A chemistry student needs of isopropenylbenzene for an experiment. He has available of a w/w solution of isopropenylbenzene in a
Lera25 [3.4K]

Question:

A chemistry student needs of 10 g isopropenylbenzene for an experiment. He has available 120 g of a 42.7% w/w solution of isopropenylbenzene in acetone. Calculate the mass of solution the student should use. If there's not enough solution, press the "No solution" button.

Answer:

The answer to the question is as follows

The mass of solution the student should use is 23.42 g.

Explanation:

To solve the question we note the following

A solution containing 42.7 % w/w of isopropenylbenzene in acetone  has 42.7 g of isopropenylbenzene in 100 grams of the solution

Therefore we have 10 g of isopropenylbenzene contained in

100 g * 10 g/ 42.7 g = 23.42 g of solution

Available solution = 120 g

Therefore the quantity to used from the available solution = 23.42 g of the isopropenylbenzene in acetone solution.

8 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains 8.10kg of water at 33.9 degree
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.

Explanation:

Mass of water in water bath ,m= 8.10 kg = 8100 g ( 1kg = 1000g)

Initial temperature of the water = T_1=33.9^oC=33.9+273K=306.9 K

Final temperature of the water = T_2

Specific heat capacity of water under these conditions =  c = 4.18 J/gK

Amount of energy lost by water = -Q = -69.0 kJ = -69.0 × 1000 J

( 1kJ=1000 J)

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

-69.0\times 1000 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

-69,000.0 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

T_2=304.86 K=304.86 -273^oC=31.86^oC\approx 32.0^oC

The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.

5 0
3 years ago
CHEM HELP PLEASE (:<br><br> How many grams do <br> 1.3 x 10^21 atoms of sodium weigh?
Yuliya22 [10]

1.3 x 10^21 atoms Na is 4.63230769231 mol Na

4.63230769231 mol Na * 23g/mol Na = 106.543076923g

8 0
3 years ago
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