Fluorine - Seven electrons of it's own.
Lithium would give up one electron, so there for, fluorine is then left with eight.
A covalent bond is a form of chemical bonding between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonding is a bond between a metal and a non-metal.
<span> mass of glucose = 0.055 *165 = 9.075 g
vol of methyl alc = 0.185 * 1.87 = 0.346 L = 346 ml
% NaCl ( m/v ) = mass NaCl * 100/ vol of soln
or Vol of Soln = mass NaCl / % NaCl (m/v)
= 32.1 * 100 / 6 = 535 ml the total vol of soln</span>