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nalin [4]
4 years ago
12

How many phases does a solution have?explain

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikki [24]4 years ago
4 0
Did you perhaps mean the phase of matter? If so, then a solution has only one phase of matter: liquid. It is always almost always liquid because solutions are made up of a solvent and a solute and a solvent is always a liquid. Though, some may come in an emulsion form, but still it can be considered as liquid
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Is condensation an exothermic or endothermic process? Based on Le Cha^telier’s principle, would you predict the vapor pressure o
Irina18 [472]

Explanation:

A process in which water vapor changes into liquid state is known as condensation. As we know that when energy is released in a reaction then it is known as exothermic reaction and when energy is absorbed in a reaction then it is known as endothermic reaction.

As vapors have high energy so, when they change into liquid state then heat energy is released by them. Therefore, condensation is an exothermic reaction.

As per Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will tend to shift the equilibrium in a direction away from the disturbance.

So, when there will occur a decrease in temperature then molecules of a gas will come closer to each other. Hence, there will also occur a decrease in vapor pressure of the gas.

7 0
3 years ago
Write electron configurations for the following ion: Cd2 Cd2 . Express your answer in order of increasing orbital energy. For ex
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

Cd2+ : 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 or [Kr] 4d¹⁰

Explanation:

Before proceeding to write out the electron configuration of Cd2+, we have to obtain the electron configuration of Cadmium (Cd),

Cadmium has an atomic number of 48, this means that a neutral cadmium atom will have a total of  48  electrons surrounding its nucleus.

The electronic configuration of Cadmium is;

Cd: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10

The shorthand notation is given as;

Cd: [Kr] 4d¹⁰5s²

Cd2+ means that it has two less electrons, hence it's electron configuration is given as;

Cd2+ : 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 4d10 or [Kr] 4d¹⁰

5 0
3 years ago
g Gaseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 0.96 g of methane
galben [10]

Answer: 2.64 g of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} CH_4=\frac{0.96g}{16g/mol}=0.06moles

\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{6.37}{32}=0.20moles

CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of CH_4 require = 2 moles of O_2

Thus 0.06 moles of CH_4 will require=\frac{2}{1}\times 0.06=0.12moles  of O_2

Thus CH_4 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and O_2 is the excess reagent.

As 1 moles of CH_4 give = 1 mole of CO_2

Thus 0.06 moles of CH_4 give =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.06=0.06moles  of CO_2

Mass of CO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.06moles\times 44g/mol=2.64g

Thus 2.64 g of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction.

7 0
4 years ago
Naturally occurring magnesium exists as three isotopes. 78.70% is Mg-24 with a mass of 23.98504 amu, 10.13% is Mg-25 with a mass
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

The correct answer is 24.31 amu.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the average atomic mass = The sum of the percentage abundance of isotopes × the actual mass of isotopes

The average atomic mass = % abundance of Mg-24 × actual mass + % abundance of Mg-25 × its actual mass + % abundance of Mg-26 × its actual mass

Avg. Atomic mass = 0.7870 × 23.98504 + 0.1013 × 24.98584 + 0.1117 × 25.98259

Avg. atomic mass = 18.88 + 2.53 + 2.90 = 24.31 amu

The atomic mass of magnesium is 24.31 amu.

3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of atp are produced as a result of glycolysis
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

2 ATP molecules are produced

8 0
2 years ago
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