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bezimeni [28]
3 years ago
8

List two examples of the following states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. Please answer in NO LESS THAN 3 complete senten

ces.
Physics
1 answer:
slavikrds [6]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas. Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. A solid will retain its shape; the particles are not free to move around. Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles.

Key Takeaways: Examples of Solids, Liquids, and Gases

A solid has a defined shape and volume. A common example is ice. A liquid has a defined volume, but can change state. An example is liquid water.There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. In a solid, particles are packed tightly together so they don't move much.

Explanation:

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5. An ion consist of 12 electrons and 11 proton. What is the charge<br> on the ion?
sammy [17]

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Electrons have a negative charge and protons have a positive charge. (+11) + (-12) = -1

5 0
3 years ago
A torsion pendulum consists of an irregularly-shaped object of mass 20.0 kg suspended vertically by a wire of torsion constant 0
netineya [11]

Answer:

Rotational inertia of the object is, I=0.023\ kg-m^2

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the object, m = 20 kg

Torsion constant of the wire, K = 0.85 N-m

Number of cycles, n = 69

Time, t = 66 s

To find,

The rotational inertia of the object.

Solution,

There exists a relationship between the moment of inertia, time period and the torsion constant of the spring is given by :

T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{I}{K}}

Here I is the moment of inertia

T is the time period, and it is equal to the number of cycles per unit time

I=\dfrac{T^2K}{4\pi ^2}

I=\dfrac{(69/66)^2\times 0.85}{4\pi ^2}

I=0.023\ kg-m^2

So, the rotational inertia of the object is 0.023\ kg-m^2.

7 0
4 years ago
A surface completely surrounds a 3.3 × 10-6 C charge. Find the electric flux through this surface when the surface is (a) a sphe
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Electric flux in a) , b) and c) is same which is   0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C

Explanation:

given,

surface charge (q) = 3.3 × 10⁻⁶ C

to calculate electric flux = ?

a) radius = 0.76 m

area of sphere = 4 π r²

electric flux = \dfrac{q}{\varepsilon}

\varepsilon = 8.85 \times 10^{-12} C^2/Nm^2

electric flux =  \dfrac{3.3 \times 10^{-6}}{8.85 \times 10^{-12} }

flux = 0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C

electric flux in the other two cases will also be same as electric flux is independent of area

so, Electric flux in a) , b) and c) is same which is   0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C

5 0
4 years ago
A block of mass M1 = 288.0 kg sits on an inclined plane and is connected to a bucket with a massless string over a massless and
AlekseyPX

Answer:

M2 = 278.06 kg

Explanation:

We calculate the weight of M1

W=m*g

Where

m: mass (kg)

g: acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)

W₁=288* 9.8= 2822.4 N

Look at the attached graphic

We calculate the x-y components of the weight :

W₁x= 2822.4*sin41° N =1851.66 N

W₁y= 2822.4 *cos41° N = 2130.09 N

We apply Newton's first law for the balance in M1:

Σ Fy=0

Fn-W₁y=0  ,   Fn: normal force

Fn=W₁y=2130.09N

Friction Force = Ff=μs *Fn = 0.41*2130.09 =873.34 N

Σ Fx=0

T- W₁x- Ff=0

T= 1851.66 + 873.34

T= 1851.66 + 873.34

T=2725 N

We apply Newton's first law for the balance in M2:

Σ Fy=0

T- W₂ =0

W₂ = T = 2725 N

W₂ = M2*g

M2 = W₂/g

M2 = 2725/9.8

M2 = 278.06 kg

6 0
3 years ago
A metal ball of specific heat capacity 400 joule per kgper celsius is allowed to fall from a height of 100 metre .If the ball on
ExtremeBDS [4]
First we'll calculate the energy it posesses

G.P.E = mgh = 0.2 * 10 * 100 = 200 J

Now we'll calculate the temperature rise

Q = m * c * (t2 - t1)
Q/(m * c) = t2-t1
t2 = Q/(m * c) + t1 = 200/(0.2 * 400) + 0 = <span>2.5 C</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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