The bottleneck event of the plants in an area results in secondary succession.
<h2>What is bottleneck event?</h2>
A bottleneck is an event that drastically reduces the population size of an organism. The bottleneck may be caused by various events, such as an environmental disaster, the hunting or habitat destruction that results in the deaths of organisms.
<h3>Secondary succession</h3>
Secondary succession is a type of ecological succession in which plants and animals recolonize a habitat after a major disturbance such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lava flow, or human activity e.g., farming or road or building construction.
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The speed of the wave created by Linh in the spring by moving the other end right and left with a frequency of 2 Hz is 1m/s.
<h3>How to calculate speed of a wave?</h3>
The speed of a wave can be calculated by using the following formula:
Speed = Wavelength x Frequency
According to this question, Linh creates waves in the spring by moving the other end right and left with a frequency of 2 Hz. If wave crests are 0.5 m apart, the speed can be calculated as follows:
speed = 2Hz × 0.5m
speed = 1m/s
Therefore, the speed of the wave created by Linh in the spring by moving the other end right and left with a frequency of 2 Hz is 1m/s.
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Answer
given,
Speed of car A = 95 Km/h
= 95 x 0.278 = 26.41 m/s
Speed of Car B = 121 Km/h
= 121 x 0.278 = 33.64 m/s
Distance between Car A and B at t=0 = 41 Km
a) Distance travel by car B
d = 26.41 t + 41000
speed of the car A = 33.64 m/s
distance = s x t
26.41 t + 41000 = 33.64 x t
7.23 t = 41000
t = 5670.82 s
time taken by Car B to cross Car A is equal to t = 5670.82 s
distance traveled by car A
D = s x t = 26.41 x 5670.82 = 149766.25 m = 149.76 Km
b) distance travel by the car B in 30 s after overtaking car A
D' = s x t = 33.64 x 30 = 1009.2 m = 1 Km
I don't quite know what you're asking so I'll just go on a rant :) Wegener created and supported the continental drift theory, which stated that all of the continents once formed a super continent called Pangea. No one at the time believed in the theory though so he spent the rest of his life trying to find evidence to prove it. However, after he died scientists began to find information that supported his theory. When scientists began to study Earth's surface and the layers below, the theory of the tectonic plates was formed. This theory stated that Earth's crust, the lithosphere, was divided into twelve moving plates. This theory did in fact prove that Wegener's theory was correct. Another theory that proved Wegener's theory to be true was the process of Sea Floor Spreading. This theory stated that at divergent plate boundaries, new ocean floor was being created and the old was being pushed away from the boundary, the old sea floor would then be pushed to deep sea trenches created by convergent plate boundaries and essentially recycled back into the Earth. I hope this helped, sorry it is so long :)
The displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
<h3>
Resultant velocity of the train</h3>
The resultant velocity of the train is calculated as follows;
R² = vi² + vf² - 2vivf cos(θ)
where;
- θ is the angle between the velocity = (90 - 51) + 37 = 76⁰
R² = 8.81² + 9.66² - 2(8.81 x 9.66) cos(76)
R² = 129.75
R = √129.75
R = 11.39 m/s
<h3>Displacement of the train</h3>
Δx = vt
Δx = 11.39 m/s x 2.23 s
Δx = 25.4 m
Thus, the displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
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