The acceleration of an object is defined as change in velocity divided by change in time, that is,
Acceleration = change in velocity / change in time
In the question given above,
Change in velocity = 15
Change in time = 4
Acceleration = 15 /4 = 3.75
Therefore, acceleration = 3.8 m/s^2.
Answer:
V = 20 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 80kg
Kinetic energy = 16,000 joules
To find the velocity;
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
M represents mass measured in kilograms.
V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
16000 = ½*80*V²
16000 = 40V²
V² = 16000/40
V² = 400
Taking the square root of both sides, we have;
V = 20 m/s
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The correct answer to the question is : D) 352.6 m/s.
CALCULATION :
As per the question, the temperature is increased from 30 degree celsius to 36 degree celsius.
We are asked to calculate the velocity of sound at 36 degree celsius.
Velocity of sound is dependent on temperature. More is the temperature, more is velocity of sound.
The velocity at this temperature is calculated as -
V = 331 + 0.6T m/s
= 331 + 0.6 × 36 m/s
= 331 + 21.6 m/s
= 352.6 m/s.
Here, T denotes the temperature of the surrounding.
Hence, velocity of the sound will be 352.6 m/s.
