<span> The answer is a misense mutation. In this case, the substitution of the tryosine amino acid with cysteine in the same position in the sequence does not affect the polypeptide becasue both tryosine and cysteine are polar animo acids. If the substitution </span><span><span> in the polypeptide chain </span>was by amino acids with different properties, it would affect the folding of the protein and change its conformation hence also affect its function. </span>
Answer; Missense mutation The description above is an example of a Missense mutation.
Explanation; When a missense mutation occurs in a DNA molecule, it alters one of the RNA codon sequences made during the process of transcription. This different codon will eventually cause a different amino acid to be inserted into a protein during the process translation; For example in the above the change in codon resulted to the change in amino acid tyrosine to a different amino acid cystine
Oxpecker birds eat parasitic ticks off the backs of zebras is an example of mutualism.
Mutualism is defined as a relationship between organisms in which both the individuals involved are benefitted from each other.
In the case of oxpecker birds and zebras, the oxpecker birds benefit as they get their food from the parasitic ticks living on the zebra and the zebras benefit as the birds help them to get rid of the parasites.
In this way, both these organisms are involved in a mutualistic relationship.
Coasts are sensitive to sea level rise, changes in the frequency and intensity of storms, increases in precipitation, and warmer ocean temperatures. In addition, rising atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) are causing the oceans to absorb more of the gas and become more acidic.