A positive potassium cation (K+) could be an example of a solute in the cytosol when it is at its resting potential. To add up, the resting potential difference inside the membranes of a neuron was estimatedly -70 mV wherein aside from potassium ions, sodium ions are also present in the neuron.
As discussed in Unit 10 of The Physics Classroom Tutorial, electromagnetic waves are waves that are capable of traveling through a vacuum. Unlike mechanical waves that require a medium in order to transport their energy, electromagnetic waves are capable of transporting energy through the vacuum of outer space. Electromagnetic waves are produced by a vibrating electric charge and as such, they consist of both an electric and a magnetic component. The precise nature of such electromagnetic waves is not discussed in The Physics Classroom Tutorial. Nonetheless, there are a variety of statements that can be made about such waves.
Answer: The vascular plants are set apart in two main ways: Vascular plants have vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This feature allows vascular plants to grow to a larger size than non-vascular plants, which lack these specialized conducting tissues and are therefore restricted to relatively small sizes.
It's an animal cell because it doesn't have a cell wall or chloroplasts. It's also not rectanglular shaped. :)
