Answer:
A Fan Cart Initially Has An Acceleration Of 1.6m/s/s When It's Fan Is Directed Straight Backwards. If You Rotate The Fan By 45o, By What Percentage Do You Expect The Fan Cart's Thrust To Decrease? (Answer Should Be In Units Of 96)
a. 45%
b. 29%
c. 71%
d. 50%
The correct answer is d.
d. 50%
Explanation:
Fan cart acceleration = 1.6 m/s²
Thrust = 0.25×π×D²×ρ×v×Δv
where Δv = acceleration component and all factors remaining cconstant, when the fan is rotated by 45 ° the diameter changes to D₂ = sin 45 ×D
or 0.707×D. The thrust becomes 0.25×π×(0.707×D)²×ρ×v×Δv
=0.25×π×0.5×D²×ρ×v×Δv or 0.5(0.25×π×D²×ρ×v×Δv)
That is the thrust reduces by 50 %
Answer:
E. two times the original diameter
Explanation:
Resistance of a wire is:
R = ρ L/A
where ρ is the resistivity of the material, L is the length, and A is the cross-sectional area.
For a round wire with diameter d:
R = ρ L / (¼ π d²)
The two wires must have the same resistance, so:
ρ₁ L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = ρ₂ L₂ / (¼ π d₂²)
The wires are made of the same material, so ρ₁ = ρ₂:
L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = L₂ / (¼ π d₂²)
The new length is four times the old, so 4 L₁ = L₂:
L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = 4 L₁ / (¼ π d₂²)
1 / (¼ π d₁²) = 4 / (¼ π d₂²)
Solving:
1 / (d₁²) = 4 / (d₂²)
(d₂²) / (d₁²) = 4
(d₂ / d₁)² = 4
d₂ / d₁ = 2
So the new wire must have a diameter twice as large as the old wire.
Helium atom, in other words, it consistis of a particle having four protons and two neutrons.
Answer:
By observing the color of lines in the spectrum.
Explanation:
There are two types of lines in the spectrum explained below:
i) Bright lines: Bright lines occurs on the spectrum when atoms emit photons. These bright lines show the emission line spectrum.
ii) Dark Lines: Dark lines occurs on the spectrum when atoms absorb photons. These black lines show the absorption line spectrum.
Hence, by observing the color of lines it is possible to identify emission line spectrum and absorption line spectrum.