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MrRa [10]
3 years ago
12

Describe the process of electricity generation and the efficiency and economics of it

Physics
1 answer:
Mrac [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The process of producing electric energy or the amount of electric energy produced by transforming other forms of energy into electrical energy; commonly expressed in kilowatt-hours (kWh) or megawatt-hours (MWh). Electric power plant efficiency η is defined as the ratio between the useful electricity output from the generating unit, in a specific time, and the energy value of the energy source supplied to the unit in the same time period.  For electricity generation based on steam turbines 65% of all prime energy is wasted as heat.  The maximum theoretical energy efficiency is defined in more detail by the Rankine cycle. For modern practical systems this is about 40% but less for older generating plant.  The efficiency falls still further if fuels with lower energy content such as biomass are used to supply the plant. The economics of power generation based on reciprocating engines depends to a large extent on the use to which the engine is to be put. The cheapest engines available are small petrol-driven engines based on car engines, which are manufactured in large numbers each year.

Explanation:

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Jon recently drove to visit his parents who live 648 miles away. On his way there his average speed was 14 miles per hour faster
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

speed of the Jon visiting parents = 56 mph

           speed of the Jon when returning from home = 56 - 14 = 42 mph

Explanation:

given,

distance of Jon parent's house = 648 mile

avg speed when he was visiting his parent's house be 'x' mph

avg speed when he is returning from his parent's house be 'x-14' mph

total time taken = 27 hours

total distance = speed × time

648 = x × t₁

t_1 = \dfrac{648}{x}

648 = ( x - 14 ) × t₂

t_2 = \dfrac{648}{x-14}

t = t₁ + t₂

27 = \dfrac{648}{x} + \dfrac{648}{x-14}

1 = 24 (\dfrac{1}{x} + \dfrac{1}{x-14})

x² - 62 x + 336 = 0

x² - 56 x - 6 x + 336 = 0

(x - 56 )(x - 6)=0

on solving

x = 56 ,6

hence, speed of the Jon visiting parents = 56 mph

           speed of the Jon when returning from home = 56 - 14 = 42 mph

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can someone help me?
stepladder [879]
T=0-15.5/-0.392
=39.5m/s

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At a horse race, all horses started from rest. As soon as the gates were open the horses started to trot. After 300s, Blacky was
Bas_tet [7]
Acceleration<span> is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is </span>accelerating<span> if it is changing its velocity. It can be calculated by the expression:

a = v2 - v1 / t

From the given in the problem, we can solve for v2, the final velocity:

3 = v2 - 0 / 300
v2 = 900 m/s</span>
4 0
4 years ago
An electron moving in the direction of the +x-axis enters a magnetic field. If the electron experiences a magnetic deflection in
algol13

Answer:

- z axis

Explanation:

The magnetic force is perpendicular to its speed and the direction of the magnetic field, its equation being

      F = q v x B

Where the bold indicates vectors, q  is a positive charge,

The way to use this equation is with the rule of the right hand, the thumb points in the direction of the velocity, the other fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm is the direction of the force for a positive charge.

Let's apply this to our case the speed is on the x axis and the force in ex. negative Y axis, the other fingers point perpendicular to the sheet, but since the charge is negative the magnetic field enters the sheet, this would be the negative z axis

8 0
4 years ago
Roberta is going over the form with a patient; the form includes such information as the name of the patient, the
velikii [3]

Answer:

encounter form

7 0
4 years ago
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