Individuals with these mutations typically have familial hypercholesterolemia.
These genes provide information for the formation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor, a receptor that binds to low-density lipoproteins (LDLs). LDLs carry the cholesterol in the blood and regulate the amount of cholesterol in the circulation. Mutations to these genes either reduce the number of receptors or cause several disruptions to their function. This results in high blood cholesterol levels and in a higher risk for heart disease.
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Condensation reaction: A reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form a larger molecule, with the simultaneous loss of a small molecule such as water or methanol. While this occurs in many reactions, the term is usually reserved for reactions in which a new carbon-carbon bond is formed.
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interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both.Compare with antibiosis.
a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups.
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When ingesting a substance, it has it's own unique effect on our body, for better or worse. For example, take a greasy food, such as french fries. It shoots our cholesterol way up, bring the fat content in our bodies up. Therefore, we truly are what we eat, we eat healthy, we'll be healthy, we eat unhealthy, our bodies will be unhealthy.
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The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.
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