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3 years ago

Chemical reactions differ from nuclear reactions because ...

2 answers:

6 0

By eliminating the other incorrect answers, the best answer is (b) <span>chemical reactions involve bonding and nuclear reactions involve releasing particles. Chemical reactions are mainly concerned with bonding between chemicals (though sometimes electrons are released but another atom/ion will absorb it), unlike nuclear reactions which always involves releasing subatomic particles.</span>

Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

chemical reactions involve bonding and nuclear reactions involve releasing particles.

Explanation:

a) it is not necessary that nuclear reactions only involve protons. They may also involved other sub atomic particles as well.

b) Yes, chemical reactions involve bonding by sharing or donating electrons between atoms while nuclear reaction involve releasing particles like alpha beta or gamma.

c) Nuclear reactions also involve protons during a change,

d) chemical reactions involve both sharing of electrons and donation of electrons.

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Use the balanced equation given below to solve the problem that follows: Calculate the mass in grams of water produced along wit

saveliy_v [14]

Answer: 1.98 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

$\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given volume}}{\text{Molar volume}}$

$\text{Moles of} CO_2=\frac{5.0L}{22.4L}=0.22moles$

The balanced given equation is:

$C_2H_2(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)$

According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of $CO_2$ will produce = 2 moles of $H_2O$

Thus 0.22 moles of $CO_2$ will produce= $\frac{2}{4}\times 0.22=0.11moles$ of $H_2O$

Mass of $H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.11moles\times 18g/mol=1.98g$

Thus 1.98 g of water is produced along with 5.0 L of $CO_2$ at STP

6 0

3 years ago

Which system in the body is able to fight off most infectious diseases, such as the common cold?

pashok25 [27]

<span>The immune system fights off infectious disease. This is the system which produces cells that fight off the common cold. This system is also very closely related to the lymphatic system. Some people have much stronger immune systems that others.</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Water that flows from behind a large dam can cause machines to produce electricity. What change takes place? Question 6 options:

yaroslaw [1]

The answer is: Mechanical energy s used to produce electrical energy. I took the test hope this helps :)

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In every balanced chemical equation, each side of the equation has the same number of ____. select all that are true.

rjkz [21]

Hey..

It's answer should be atoms...

6 0

3 years ago

When a chemical reaction is run in aqueous solution inside a calorimeter, the temperature change of the water (and Ccal) can be

Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

The total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Reaction;

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 J

Moles of NaOH = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol

Moles of HCl = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol

so, 0.0500 moles of H₂O produced

Volume of solution = 50.mL + 50.mL = 100.0 mL

Mass of solution m = volume × density = 100.0mL × 1.0 g/mL = 100 g

now ,

Heat energy of Solution q= (mass × specific heat capacity × temp Δ) + Cal

we know that; The specific heat of water(H₂O) is 4.18 J/g°C.

so we substitute

q_soln = (100g × 4.18 × ( 28.0 °C - 21.2 °C) ) + 1234.28

q_soln = 2842.4 + 1234.28

q_soln = 4076.68 J

Enthalpy change for the neutralization is ΔH $_{neutralization}$

ΔH $_{neutralization}$ = -q_soln / mole of water produced

so we substitute

ΔH $_{neutralization}$ = -( 4076.68 J ) / 0.0500 mol

ΔH $_{neutralization}$ = - 81533.6 J/mol

Therefore, the total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol

6 0

3 years ago