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Gelneren [198K]
3 years ago
12

Motors is a chain of car dealerships. Sales in the fourth quarter of last year were $4,600,000. Suppose management projects that

its current​ year's quarterly sales will increase by 3​% in quarter​ 1, by another 7​% in quarter​ 2, by another 5​% in quarter​ 3, and by another 4​% in quarter 4. Management expects cost of goods sold to be 45​% of revenues every​ quarter, while operating expenses should be 30​% of revenues during each of the first two​ quarters, 25​% of revenues during the third​ quarter, and 20​% during the fourth quarter.Required:a. Prepare a budgeted income statement for each of the four quarters and for the entire year.b. Prepare the first portion of the budgeted income statement through gross profit, then complete the statement.
Business
1 answer:
MariettaO [177]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<u>Budgeted Income Statement for each of the four quarters and for the entire year</u>

Quarter                        1st                    2nd                3rd                  4th

Sales                     $4,738,000    $5,069,660    $5,323,143     $5,536,069

Cost of Sales       ($2,132,100)     ($2,281,347)  ($2,395,414)     ($2,491,231)

Gross Profit          $2,605,900     $2,788,313    $2,927,729     $3,044,838

Operating Costs  ($1,421,400)    ($1,520,898)  ($1,330,786)      ($1,107,214)

Operating Profit    $1,184,500      $1,267,415     $1,596,943      $1,937,624

Explanation:

Pay attention to the calculation of the following amounts :

  1. Sales - These are based on increments per quarter
  2. Cost of Sales - The Cost for quarter is at 45% of Revenue
  3. Operating Costs - Based on Sales amounts ( 30 % in the first two quarters , 25% in third and 20% in the 4th quarter.)
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Answer:

Economies of scale

Explanation:

Economies of scale refers to reducing total costs per unit by increasing total output. All companies have certain fixed costs, some companies have higher fixed costs than others, but they always exist. When you are producing something, the cost equation is production costs = variable costs per unit + average fixed costs per unit.

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3 years ago
A wealthy customer has been asked by his neighbor to invest in the private placement of a "start-up" technology company as a ven
Ivanshal [37]

Options:

I because these securities are not registered with the SEC, such an offering would be illegal in the United States

II because the securities are not registered with the SEC, they can only be resold in the public markets if the company effects a registered primary distribution and is current in its SEC filings

III public resale of these securities can only occur if the customer holds the securities for 6 months "at risk" and then sells the securities in measured quantities

IV these securities can only be resold by the customer to underwriters that will buy the securities into their inventory and then register them with the SEC

Answer:

II because the securities are not registered with the SEC, they can only be resold in the public markets if the company effects a registered primary distribution and is current in its SEC filings

III public resale of these securities can only occur if the customer holds the securities for 6 months "at risk" and then sells the securities in measured quantities

Explanation:

Option I is wrong because this type of operations is completely legal, and they are called private placements.

Option IV is also wrong because the underwriters do not register the stocks with the SEC, the company must be public in order for it to be registered  and their stocks publicly traded.

Option II is correct because you can privately resell the stocks, but the market is very limited.

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3 years ago
XYZ Corp issued $600,000 of 9% , 10-year bonds on June 30,2020, for $562,500. This price provided a yield of 10% on the bonds. I
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Answer:

c. $18, 750

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The computation of the amount of interest expense i.e. accrued is shown below:

= Issued amount × yield on the bonds × given months ÷ total number of months in a year

= $562,500 × 10% × 4 months ÷ 12 months

= $18,750

The 4 months is calculated from July 1 to October 31

Hence, the correct option is c. $18,750

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Griffins Goat Farm, Inc., has sales of $664,000, costs of $326,000, depreciation expense of $70,000, interest expense of $45,000
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Answer:

a. $6.54 per share

b. $1.73 per share

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. Earning per share is

= Net income ÷ shares of common stock outstanding

where,

Net income is

= Sales - costs - depreciation expense - interest expense - tax expense

= $664,000 - $326,000 - $70,000 - $45,000 - $49,060

= $173,940

The tax expense is

= (Sales - costs - depreciation expense - interest expense) × tax rate

= ($664,000 - $326,000 - $70,000 - $45,000) × 22%

= $49,060

Now the earning per share is

= $173,940 ÷ 26,600 shares

= $6.54 per share

b. Dividend per share = (Total dividend) ÷ (number of shares)

= ($46,000) ÷ (26,600 shares)

= $1.73 per share

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