Answer:
Projection.
Explanation:
Defense mechanism in psychology may be defined as that helps in the reduction of anxiety and a type of unconsciousness mechanism. The defense mechanism can be useful or harmful as well.
Projection defense mechanism in which the individual itself from its ego against both the positive and negative qualities. Preston tries to defend himself from its own weakness and flaws, clearly indicates the mechanism of the projection defense.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
Almost half i.e. 50% of all American adults—90 million people—have difficulty in understanding and acting upon health information.
Health literacy is key to keeping a wholesome lifestyle and making knowledgeable judgments about our health care. As per the National Assessment of Adult Literacy survey, two in five American grown-ups have a problem in processing health knowledge and assistance required to take suitable health decisions.
Approximately 36% of adult Americans have only primary or below primary health literacy aptitudes. They may be able to read and comprehend a simple appointment slip or patient education brochure. They would undergo hardship with more complex details such as prescription medication labels or informed approval documents.
More about Health literacy:
brainly.com/question/23635861
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Resistance Skills:
Effective Responses to Negative Pressure
1. Get the attention of the person(s) doing the negative presuring:
• Use her or his name.
• Make eye contact when speaking to the person.
• Say, “Please listen to me!”
2. State your “no” decision:
• Use “I” message.
• Use a firm voice.
• Reinforce your message with body language.
3. When pressured:
• Use self-control.
• Restate your “no” decision.
• Suggest an alternative subject, if appropriate.
• Leave/walk away.
4. Try other ways to say no.
• Use humor.
• Change the focus.
• Reverse the pressure in a positive direction.
• Repeat yourself as often as necessary.
• Delay your response.
• Recruit help.
Explanation:
1). A
2). C
3).C
4).A
5)F= giving fluids may induce vomiting, therefore further damaging the esophagus. In an ER, charcoal is ingested which absorbs chemicals. charcoal is usually ingested by means of a tube straight to the stomach, which is then vacuumed out, or vomiting contents.