For idea gases, volume is directly proportional to temperature. That is, an increase in temperature leads to increase in volume and vice versa.
Therefore,
V1/T1 = V2/T2 => T2 = (V2*T1)/V1
Assuming that the balloon is spherical in shape,
V= 4/3*pi*R^3.... In the formula for calculating T2, 4/3*pi cancels out.
R1 = 30/2 15 cm; R2 = 30.5/2 = 15.25 cm; T1 = 20+273.15 =293.15 K
Therefore,
T2 = (R2^3*T1)/R1^3 = (15.25^3*293.15)/15^3 = 308.05 K = 34.9 °C
I think it blows vertically and horizontally cause wind can blow different directions
I’m sorry if i took up a lot of space, hope this is a valid approximate answer
Velocidad-es una cantidad vectorial física; Tanto la magnitud como la dirección son necesarias para definirlo.
Solution :
Acceleration due to gravity of the earth, g 

Acceleration due to gravity at 1000 km depths is :




= 8.23 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity at 2000 km depths is :




= 6.73 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity at 3000 km depths is :



= 5.18 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity at 4000 km depths is :




= 3.64 m/s