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3 years ago

Which segment shows the substance changing from a gas to a liquid

Physics

2 answers:

STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Y-X

Explanation:

- For any substance, solid is the state with least temperature (because the particles have less energy: in fact, they are bond together, so they are not free to move), gas is the state with highest temperature (because particles have more energy, since they are totally free to move), while liquid state lies in the middle.

- In the graph, we can therefore associate U with the solid state (least temperature), W with the liquid state, and Y with the gas state (largest temperature).

- The section labelled with V corresponds to the solid-liquid transition, where the temperature remains constant (during phase transitions, temperature does not change). Similarly, the section labelled with X corresponds to the liquid-gas transition.

- The problem is asking us for the segment representing the change from gas to liquid. According to all the things we have written above, we can say that this is represented by the Y-X segments. In fact, in Y the substance is still a gas: by removing heat, the temperature decreases (we are going towards the left in the graph), until we reach segment X, which represents the transition from the gas to liquid state.

Evgesh-ka [11]3 years ago

6 0

The answer would be w-x

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When is the force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field at its strongest?

Hitman42 [59]

The forces on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field are at their strongest when the current is at a 90-degree angle to the field. Option D is correct.

<h3>What is a magnetic field?</h3>

It is the type of field where the magnetic force is obtained. The magnetic force is obtained by the field felt around a moving electric charge.

The complete question is;

"When is the force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field at its strongest?

-when the current is at a 0-degree angle to the field

-when the current is at a 30-degree angle to the field

-when the current is at a 45-degree angle to the field

-when the current is at a 90-degree angle to the field"

The magnetic force is found as;

F=BILSINΘ

Where,

Magnetic Field, B

Length of the wire, L

The angle between field and current, Θ

When Θ=90°

The value of the magnetic force is;

F=BIL

When the current is flowing at a 90-degree angle to the magnetic field, the forces acting on a wire carrying a current are the strongest.

Hence, option D is correct.

To learn more about the magnetic field, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/19542022

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4 0

1 year ago

Consider a 100 g object dropped from a height of 1 m. Assuming no air friction (drag), when will the object hit the ground and a

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

speed and time are Vf = 4.43 m/s and t = 0.45 s

Explanation:

This is a problem of free fall, we have the equations of kinematics

Vf² = Vo² + 2g x

As the object is released the initial velocity is zero, let's look at the final velocity with the equation

Vf = √( 2 g X)

Vf = √(2 9.8 1)

Vf = 4.43 m/s

This is the speed with which it reaches the ground

Having the final speed we can find the time

Vf = Vo + g t

t = Vf / g

t = 4.43 / 9.8

t = 0.45 s

This is the time of fall of the body to touch the ground

3 0

3 years ago

Dolphin echolocation is similar to ultrasound. Reflected sound waves

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

Waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.

Explanation:

To understand why high-frequency waves work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation, first we have to understand the relation between frequency and wavelength.

The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by

λ = c/f

Where λ is wavelength, c is the speed of light and f is the frequency.

Since the speed of light is constant, the wavelength and frequency are inversely related.

So that means high frequency waves have shorter wavelengths, which is the very reason for the successful echolocation because waves having shorter wavelength are more likely to reach and hit the target and then reflect back to the dolphin to form an image of the object.

Thus, waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.

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3 years ago

A moving car has momentum. if it moves twice as fast its momentum is ____________ as much

Nikolay [14]

It's momentum is twice as much.

3 0

3 years ago

9. A 5.0 kg block on an inclined plane is acted upon by a horizontal force of 100 N shown in the figure below. The coefficient o

Helga [31]

Answer:

A: The acceleration is 7.7 m/s up the inclined plane.

B: It will take the block 0.36 seconds to move 0.5 meters up along the inclined plane

Explanation:

Let us work with variables and set

$m=5kg\\\\F_H=100N\\\\\mu=0.3\\\\\theta=37^o.$

As shown in the attached free body diagram, we choose our coordinates such that the x-axis is parallel to the inclined plane and the y-axis is perpendicular. We do this because it greatly simplifies our calculations.

Part A:

From the free body diagram we see that the total force along the x-axis is:

$F_{tot}=mg*sin(\theta)+F_s-F_Hcos(\theta).$