1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ivahew [28]
3 years ago
9

When a 17.7 mL sample of a 0.368 M aqueous hypochlorous acid solution is titrated with a 0.301 M aqueous barium hydroxide soluti

on, what is the pH after 16.2 mL of barium hydroxide have been added
Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

pH = 12.98

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of aqueous hypochlorous acid solution = 17.7 mL = 0.0177 L

Molarity of aqueous hypochlorous acid solution = 0.368 M

Molarity of aqueous barium hydroxide solution = 0.301 M

Volume of aqueous barium hydroxide solution = 16.2 mL = 0.0162 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

2HCl + Ba(OH)2 → BaCl2 + 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles

Moles = molarity * volume

Moles HCl = 0368 M * 0.0177 L

Moles HCl = 0.0065136 moles

Moles Ba(OH)2 = 0.301 M * 0.0162 L

Moles Ba(OH)2 = 0.0048762 moles

Step 4: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles HCl we need 1 mol Ba(OH)2 to produce 1 mol BaCl2 and 2 moles H2O

HCl is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed 0.0065136 moles. Ba(OH)2 is in excess. There will react 0.0065136/2 = 0.0032568‬ moles. There will remain 0.0048762 moles - 0.0032568‬  = 0.0016194 moles

Step 5: Calculate molarity Ba(OH)2

Molarity Ba(OH)2 = moles / volume

Molarity Ba(OH)2 = 0.0016194 moles / 0.0339 L

Molarity Ba(OH)2 = 0.04777 M

Step 6: Calculate [OH-]

Ba(OH)2 → Ba^2+ + 2OH-

For Ba(OH)2 we have 2* [OH-]

[OH-] = 2*0.04777 = 0.09554 M

Step 7: Calculate pOH

pOH = -log[OH-]

pOH = -log(0.09554)

pOH = 1.02

Step 8: Calculate pH

pH = 14 - 1.02

pH = 12.98

You might be interested in
A chef plans to mix 100% vinegar with italian dressing. the italian dressing contains 13% vinegar. the chef wants to make 150 mi
charle [14.2K]
To determine the volume of both concentration of vinegar, we need to set up two equations since we have two unknowns. 

For the first equation, we do a mass balance:

mass of 100% vinegar + mass of 13% vinegar = mass of 42% vinegar

Assuming they have the same densities, then we can write this equation in terms of volume.

V(100%) + V(13%) = V(42%)
   we let x = V(100%)
             y = V(13%)

x + y = 150

For the second equation, we do a component balance:

1.00x + .13y = 150(.42)
x + .13y = 63

The two equations are
x + y = 150
x + .13y = 63

Solving for x and y,
x = 50
y = 100

Therefore, you need to mix 50 mL of the 100% vinegar and 100 mL of the 13% vinegar.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate how many moles of Ca(OH)2 are needed to produce 4.8 x 1024 NH3 molecules, according to the following equation
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

66.33

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Chemistry Stoichiometry Question
Zielflug [23.3K]

The correct answer is 1.1 moles

8 0
3 years ago
What is the total number of liters of SO3 produced when 32.0 of SO2 reacts completely
ahrayia [7]
Write  the   chemical  equation   for  reaction
that  is  
2SO2+O2  --->2SO2

find  the   moles  of  SO2   used  =  moles=mass/molar mass  of  so2

=  32g/80g/mol=0.4 moles

by  use  of  reacting  ratio  between  SO2   and  SO3   which   is   2:2  therefore  the  moles  of  so3  is  also =  0.4  moles

STP  1 mole  =  22.4L.
what  about  0.4moles

= 0.4 /1 x22.4=8.96 liters
4 0
3 years ago
15.00 g of NH4HS(s) is introduced into a 500. mL flask at 25 °C, the flask is sealed, and the system is allowed to reach equilib
Ahat [919]

Answer:

0.328 atm

Explanation:

Kp is the equilibrium constant calculated based on the pressure, and it depends only on the gas substances. It will be the multiplication of partial pressures of the products raised to their coefficients divided by the multiplication of partial pressures of the reactants raised to their coefficients.

For the equation given, the stoichiometry is 1 mol of NH₃ for 1 mol of H₂S, so they will have the same partial pressure in equilibrium, let's call it p. So:

Kp = pxp

0.108 = p²

p = √0.108

p = 0.328 atm, which is the partial pressure of the ammonia.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A chemist mixes oxygen gas and hydrogen gas to form water, which is composed of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms per molecule.
    8·2 answers
  • A mining company wants to build a modern processing plant that is safe for workers.
    14·1 answer
  • Why isn't hydrogen considered an alkali metal ?
    7·2 answers
  • For which of the following molecules or ions does the following description apply? "The bonding can be explained using a set of
    12·2 answers
  • Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 2.66 moles of KOH in 750 mL of solution?
    11·1 answer
  • What happens to the O2 levels during the light and dark?
    11·1 answer
  • How might the molecules inside an ice pack be different from the liquid inside of an insulated cup?​
    5·1 answer
  • If the temperature of an area drops 8 degrees from one day the next the climate has changed.
    7·1 answer
  • According to Arrhenius, NH4+ an acid or a base? Write an equation to support
    12·1 answer
  • What does stoichiometry use to relate moles of one molecule to moles of
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!