Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction between dimethyl malonate which is an active methylene group with an (∝, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound) i.e methyl vinyl ketone is known as a Micheal Addition reaction. The reaction mechanism starts with the base attack on the β-carbon to remove the acidic ∝-hydrogens and form a carbanion. The carbanion formed(enolate ion) attacks the methyl vinyl ketone(i.e. a nucleophilic attack at the β-carbon) to give a Micheal addition product, this is followed by the protonation to give the neutral product.
The major drawback of fossil fuels is that they warm the planet i.e. they cause global warming.
The reaction typically gives off heat and light as well. The general equation for a complete combustion reaction is:
Fuel + O2 → CO2 + H2O + ENERGY
<h3>
Disadvantages of Fossil fuels</h3>
The term "fossil fuels" refers to flammable organic geologic formations, including dead organic matter that has been buried hundreds of feet beneath sediment.
- Fossil fuel emissions include various oxides, such as carbon, nitrogen, and sulfate, which cause acid rain and harm the soil's fertility and water quality.
- Both coal and petroleum burning discharge a significant amount of pollutants into the atmosphere, contributing to pollution levels.
- Gases like carbon dioxide are released through the burning of fossil fuels, which aids in climate change.
To view similar questions on Fossil fuels, refer to:
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15 grams of NH3 can be dissolved
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
50 grams of water at 50°C
Required
mass of NH3
Solution
Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility
- 1. Temperature:
- 2. Surface area:
- 3. Solvent type:
- 4. Stirring process:
We can use solubility chart (attached) to determine the solubility of NH3 at 50°C
From the graph, we can see that the solubility of NH3 in 100 g of water at 50 C is 30 g
So that the solubility in 50 grams of water is:
= 50/100 x 30
= 15 grams
Answer:
cubic measurements
Explanation:
i.e. cubic meter or cubic centimeter
I'm in the car now so can't lookup periodic table. But you find molecular weight of: 1 Ca + 2 Cl
Then that