Answer:
Explanation:
The equation is given as:
CH3CHOHC2H4CHO + CH3OH --> CYCLIC ACETAL + H2O
This above equation is carried out in the presence of a strong acid. There are five mechanisms employed and they are:
Step 1:
Initial formation of the hemiacetal which takes several steps
Step 2:
Addition of a proton. The hemicetal is protonated on the hydroxyl group (-OH group)
Step 3:
As seen a bond is broken to give the H2O molecule and a resonance stabilized cation.
The carbonyl group on the cation is enriched with the oxygen-18 got from the H2O molecule as seen in the mechanism.
Step 4:
An attraction occurs between electrophile and nucleophile i.e the stabilised cation and the lone paids of the methanol.
Step 5:
Finally, a proton (+) is removed from the molecule by a lone pair of electron on the methanol.
Attached are the Steps 1 - 5 mechanism below
Answer:
Explanation:
Take a random sample of nuts from the jar. Let's take two handfuls, after shaking the jar and mixing the nuts thoroughly. Separate the nuts into almonds and cashews. Count each pile, then do the following calculation (these numbers are random, for example only).
<u> Count</u> <u>Percentage %</u>
Almonds 38 (38)/(87)x100
Cashews <u> 49</u> 49/87x100
87 87/87 = 100%
Ratio of Almonds to Cashews: <u>38/49</u>
Explanations:
<u>Question</u> <u>1:</u> Lithium in 20.00+ g is C. or D., but 25.00+ g is D. which means this is the correct option.
I am unsure of <u>Question</u> <u>2</u>. I don't think it is mole though.
<u>Question</u> <u>3:</u> Boron in 25.00-30.00 g is B. or D., but 25.00 g would be C.
<u>Question</u> <u>4:</u> 2.393 x 1024 atoms of Oxygen is 63.58 mole O. I don't know for sure, but I think this is correct.
<u><em>I am NOT professional. There is a chance I am incorrect. Please reply to me if I've made a mistake.</em></u>
The branch of chemist is a substance of science and pysical is the land science such as a desert of a forest those are chemist and physical science have a good day :)