We can use the ideal gas law equation for the above reaction to find the number of moles present
PV = nRT
P - pressure - 1.41 atm x 101325 Pa/atm = 142 868 Pa
V - 109 x 10⁻⁶ m³
R - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - 398 K
substituting the values in the equation
142 868 Pa x 109 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 398 K
n = 4.70 x 10⁻³ mol
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
molar mass = mass / number of moles
= 0.334 g/ 4.70 x 10⁻³ mol = 71.06 g/mol
halogens exist as diatomic molecules
Therefore atomic mass - 71.06 / 2 = 35.5
halogen with 35.5 g/mol is Cl
unknown halogen is Cl
Five valence electrons for one nitrogen and 10 valence electrons for two nitrogens
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The sample has a new pressure of 274kPa. If at 105 kPa and 275K, a 220 mL sample of helium gas is contained in a cylinder with a moving piston. The sample is pushed till it has a 95.0 mL volume and 310K .
The macroscopic characteristics of ideal gases are related by the ideal gas law (PV = nRT). A gas is considered to be perfect if its particles (a) do not interact with one another and (b) occupy no space (have no volume). Where P= pressure V= volume and T = temperature.
From ideal gas equation
P₁V₁/T₁ =P₂V₂/T₂
105×220÷275 = P₂ ×95÷310
P₂= (105×220×310)÷(275×95)
P2= 7161000/26125
P2 = 274.105 kPa
Hence, the new pressure of helium gas is 274kPa
To know more about Ideas gas equation
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Answer:
the first one to the third box
the second one to the fourth box
the third one to second box
and the fourth one to the first box
Explanation:
