C ( Porcupines use there’s sharp quills to defend themselves from larger predators!)
Answer:
The magnesium will burn until consumed entirely. There is much more oxygen available in the atmosphere than needed to consume the magnesium. Thus the magnesium is the limiting reactant because it determines the amount of product formed.
Explanation:
Mg produces less amount of MgO than O2; therefore Mg is the limiting reagent. O2 produces more amount of MgO than Mg; therefore O2 is the excess reagent.
Answer:
7.186
Explanation:
The mean is the average of some given data from a sample point.
To calculate the mean, we use the formula below:
Mean = ∑fx/∑f
Where f = frequency
x = sample data
From the given pH of the solutions, we can form a table:
x f fx
7.15 1 7.15
7.16 1 7.16
7.18 1 7.18
7.19 1 7.19
7.20 3 21.6
7.21 1 7.21
Now ∑fx = 7.15 +7.16 +7.18 + 7.19 + 7.20 + 7.21 = 57.49
∑f = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1 = 8
The mean =
= 7.18625 = 7.186
Answer:
0.1593 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁</em>
<em></em>
P₁ = 600 torr/760 = 0.789 atm, V₁ = 185.0 mL = 0.185 L, T₁ = 25.0°C + 273 = 298.0 K.
P₂ (at STP) = 1.0 atm, V₂ = ??? L, T₂ (at STP = 0.0°C) = 0.0°C + 273 = 273.0 K.
<em>∴ V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁</em> = (0.789 atm)(0.185 mL)(298.0 K)/(1.0 atm)(273.0 K) = <em>0.1593 L.</em>
Using the answer from the first part, we know that 2.957 moles of bismuth have formed. Moreover, the molar ratio between bismuth and carbon monoxide is:
2 : 3
Using the method of ratios,
2 : 3
2.957 : CO
CO = (3 * 2.957) / 2
CO = 4.4355
4.436 moles of carbon monoxide will be formed