D) Pituitary
The reason for the answer being choice D is because the pituitary gland is a small pea-sized body attached to the base of the brain. The pituitary gland is important in controlling growth and development and the functioning of the other endocrine glands.
Answer:
5556
Explanation:
If a DNA polymerase synthesizes in average 50 nucleotides/second, that means that in three hours (10800 seconds) it synthesizes about 540000 nucleotides.
However, if the human genome is composed of 3000000000 (3 billion) base pairs (nucleotids), the minimum number of DNA polymerases (working in the same number of origins of replication) to finish the duplication of all the genome in three hours is 5555,5. (3000000000/540000). As we know there is no half polymerase, so we round to 5556.
5556 molecules of DNA polymerases acting on 5556 origins of replication are needed.
Cell division is known as how organisms grow and repair themselves.
For example the parent cell divides forming 2 daughter cells identical to the parent.