Answer:
2. A mnemonic device.
Explanation:
A mnemonic device helps us retain and remember large amount of information we've learnt, by putting it in a fun way easy for us to recall. A mnemonic device that uses the first letters of words in a sentence to form another sentence or rhyme is called an acrostic.
Mnemonics are one of the many memory tools out there that aid students with information retention and retrieval.
Examples of popular mnemonics include;
1) BODMAS which stands for Brackets, Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction. This signifies the order of preference in mathematical calculations.
2) ROY G BIV which stands for Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet.
The secretion of hydrochloric acid by the stomach plays an important role in protecting the body against pathogens ingested with food or water. A gastric fluid pH of 1 to 2 is deleterious to many microbial pathogens; however, the neutralization of gastric acid by antacids or the inhibition of acid secretion by various drugs may increase the risk of food- or waterborne illnesses. Peptic ulcer disease is often treated by decreasing or eliminating gastric acid secretion, and such treatment blocks the protective antibacterial action of gastric fluid.
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Life processes depend in large part on solutions. Oxygen from the lungs goes into solution in the blood plasma, unites chemically with the hemoglobin in the red blood cells, and is released to the body tissues. The products of digestion also are carried in solution to the different parts of the body. The ability of liquids to dissolve other fluids or solids has many practical applications. Chemists take advantage of differences in solubility to separate and purify materials and to carry out chemical analysis. Most chemical reactions occur in solution and are influenced by the solubilities of the reagents. Materials for chemical manufacturing equipment are selected to resist the solvent action of their contents.
Answer:
Cognitive restructuring.
Explanation:
Cognitive restructuring may be defined as a techniques used to dispute the maladaptive thoughts. The cognitive distortion is corrected by the cognitive restructuring.
Wanda has maladaptive thoughts regarding her diet. Her counselor encourage her to continue the diet. She is using cognitive restructuring as she tries to remove the Wanda thoughts and create the positive feelings inside the Wanda.
Thus, the correct answer is cognitive restructuring.