Answer:
Due to increasing the survival.
Explanation:
The natural selection causes a change in allele frequency leading to a change in the color of the frogs because the colour of the frog helps it in hiding from predators. The population of that frog specie increases which has the ability to hide from the predators in that environment while on the other hand, the population of frog decreases which can easily be seen by the predator due to its colour so this change in allele frequency will leads to natural selection.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - option D) UAC.
Explanation:
By the process of the translation mRNA turns into protein as mRNA is considered as blueprint of the protein. During translation tRNA contains anti-codons or amino acid this anti-codon is correspond to the codon of mRNA.
The anticodon of tRNA which is present at the accept site or anticodon of tRNA molecule is complementary to the codon present in the mRNA which means A pairs with U and G pairs with C only.
Thus, the correct answer would be - option D) UAC.
Answer:
Two adaptations of Darwin's Finches that helped them to survive are:
- Behavioral adaptations to use tools for foraging.
Explanation:
There are fourteen species of Darwin's finches that originated from a single species of ground dwelling seed eating finch.
These Finches occupied different niche in the Galapagos island and were widely studied by Darwin.
These finches are one of the best Examples of Adaptive radiation.
Studies state that during severe drought in Galapagos island most vegetation dried out and a few softer seeds were left.
These few seeds were quickly fed upon by the birds and only dry , hard seeds were left.
Only birds who had large and hard beaks could feed on these hard dry seeds.
To Ensure survival the Finches developed adaptations which resulted in hard and large beaks so that they can feed on those dried hard seed.
Some groups started feeding on insects and got their beaks adapted to capture and kill insects.
Second line of adaptation included changes in behaviour and cognitive intelligence where birds started using tools for foraging.
The amount of alleles that a baby Guinea pig inherit from the mother are two , 1 from its mother and 1 from its father ( The very reason why we use them as an experiment tester is because this similarities)
For Example, if its mother hat a dominant black fur (BB) and its father has recessive grey fur (bb) , there is 100% chance that the baby will has a Bb genotype, which will give them either black fur or dark grey fur.
Answer:
A DNA sequence codes for the same proteins in different species
Explanation:
All living organisms store their genetic information in DNA (genetic material). The manner through which information in the genes are encoded is the GENETIC CODE. The genetic code comprises of all the codons that specifies amino acids in living organisms. The genetic code has several characteristics, which includes that the GENETIC CODE IS UNIVERSAL
The genetic code is said to be universal because all known living organisms use the same genetic code to encode their genetic information. This means that a DNA sequence codes for the same proteins in several different species. For example, codon AUG encodes the amino acid METHIONINE in every living organism.
