Answer : (B) Prominence
Explanation :
A large, glittering and gaseous characteristic which is extending outward from the surface of the sun is called <em>Prominence</em>.
<em>Photosphere</em> is one of the layer of sun where the prominence are anchored and then they move into the corona of the sun.
<em>Corona</em> is a region in the surface of the sun which is the constituent of hot ionized gases (plasma).
The prominence consists of colder plasma and this prominence plasma is much more shining and denser as compared to coronal plasma.
Hence, the correct option is (B) Prominence.
Answer:
Explanation:
As a skydiver falls, he accelerates downwards, gaining speed with each second. The increase in speed is accompanied by an increase in air resistance. This force of air resistance counters the force of gravity.
The angle of inclination is calculated using sin
function,
sin θ = 5 m / 20 m = 0.25
θ = 14.4775°
<span>The net force exerted is then calculated:
F net = m g sin θ = 20 * 9.8 * 0.25 </span>
F net = 49N
<span>Work is product of net force and distance:
W = F net * d = 49 * 20 </span>
<span>Work = 980 J </span>
Till the time car is just adjacent to the bicycle we can say
distance moved by cycle = distance moved by car
Time taken by car to accelerate from rest


Time taken by cycle to accelerate

now the distance moved by cycle in time "t"

distance moved by car in same time

now make them equal



so cycle will move ahead of car for t = 5.68 s
Answer:
Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is

Explanation:
Resistance: Resistance is defined to the ratio of voltage to the electricity.
The resistance of a wire is
- directly proportional to its length i.e

- inversely proportional to its cross section area i.e

Therefore

ρ is the resistivity.
The unit of resistance is ohm (Ω).
The resistivity of copper(ρ₁) is 1.68×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
The resistivity of tungsten(ρ₂) is 5.6×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
For copper:


......(1)
Again for tungsten:

........(2)
Given that
and 
Dividing the equation (1) and (2)

[since
and
]



Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is
