Answer:
P₂ = 20.5 torr
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of tank = 15.0 L
Pressure of tank = 8.20×10⁴ torr
Final volume of tank = 6.00×10⁴ L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
8.20×10⁴ torr × 15.0 L = P₂ × 6.00×10⁴ L
P₂ = 8.20×10⁴ torr × 15.0 L / 6.00×10⁴ L
P₂ = 123×10⁴ torr.L/ 6.00×10⁴ L
P₂ = 20.5 torr
782g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of N₂ = 23moles
Unknown:
Mass of NH₃ = ?
Solution:
We first obtain the balanced chemical equation for this reaction;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
From the equation we see that;
1 mole of N₂ produced 2 moles of ammonia
23 mole of N₂ will yield 2 x 23 = 46moles of ammonia
Now ;
mass of ammonia = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol
Mass of ammonia = 46 x 17 = 782g
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
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