Find your answer in the explanation below.
Explanation:
PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P
From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T
Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n
Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have
V = nT/P,
V = constant nT/P
(constant = general gas constant = R)
V = RnT/P
by bringing P to the LHS, we have,
PV = nRT.
Q.E.D
Technically, the answer is iron. Oxygen has a melting point way below zero (-219 degrees celsius), ice becomes water AT room temperature and bromine is already a liquid at room temperature. So, iron has a melting point greater than room temperature due to the fact that metals are made up of giant structures of atoms in a regular arrangement, and there are strong forces of electrostatic attraction between positive metal ions and negative electrons, meaning that a lot of heat energy is required to break the bonds, i.e. a very high melting point, approx. 1500 degrees celsius. Hope this helps.
Answer:
Answers are given below
Explanation:
(a) Aldehyde groups are reduced by sodium borohydride in methanol to give alcohol.
So, butanal produces butanol on reaction with sodium borohydride in methanol.
(b) Aldehyde forms cyanohydrin when they are treated with HCN with catalytic cyanide.
(c) Aldehydes are oxidized by potassium dichromate in dil. sulphuric acid to produce carboxylic acid.
(d) Aldehyde produces acetal with methanol and a trace amount of acid catalyst.
(e) Aldehyde gives condensation reaction with 
to produce imine.
Structures of products for the given reaction has been shown below.
Answer: Skier 1 will have more potential energy because he is higher than skier 2
Explanation: Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or height.
P.E=
m= mass of the body
g= acceleration due to gravity
h= height of body
Thus if the masses of two bodies are same, the one with greater height possess greater potential energy.
KCl and PbCl2 both are salts having the same white color, however, potassium salts are soluble in water while lead salts are not.
This means that KCl is soluble in water while PbCl2 is not.
So, to distinguish between them, add the same amount of each salt in a beakers containing water (each salt in a separate beaker of course), ans shake the beaker or steer it.
The salt that dissolves in water would be KCl while the salt that doesn't dissolve in water would be PbCl2.
